North America Native Plant

Grannyvine

Botanical name: Ipomoea tricolor

USDA symbol: IPTR3

Life cycle: annual

Habit: vine

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the lower 48 states âš˜ Native to Puerto Rico âš˜ Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Grannyvine: A Colorful Climbing Annual for Your Garden Looking for a fast-growing vine that’ll add a splash of color to your garden? Meet grannyvine (Ipomoea tricolor), a cheerful climbing annual that’s been winning over gardeners with its trumpet-shaped blooms and vigorous growth. While this plant isn’t native to most of ...

Grannyvine: A Colorful Climbing Annual for Your Garden

Looking for a fast-growing vine that’ll add a splash of color to your garden? Meet grannyvine (Ipomoea tricolor), a cheerful climbing annual that’s been winning over gardeners with its trumpet-shaped blooms and vigorous growth. While this plant isn’t native to most of the United States, it’s become a popular choice for gardeners seeking quick vertical interest and stunning flowers.

What’s in a Name?

Grannyvine goes by quite a few charming monikers, including flying saucers, heavenly-blue morning-glory, and pearly gates. These whimsical names hint at the plant’s otherworldly beauty and its tendency to open its flowers in the morning hours, much like its morning glory relatives.

Where Does Grannyvine Come From?

Originally hailing from tropical regions of the Americas, including Mexico and Central America, grannyvine is native to Puerto Rico but considered non-native in the continental United States. Despite its non-native status, it has naturalized in several states including Arizona, Florida, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Texas, as well as the U.S. Virgin Islands.

Why Gardeners Love (and Sometimes Question) Grannyvine

There’s plenty to appreciate about this vigorous vine:

  • Stunning trumpet-shaped flowers in shades of blue, purple, pink, or white
  • Heart-shaped leaves that create attractive foliage coverage
  • Fast growth that can quickly cover trellises, fences, or arbors
  • Attracts beneficial pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds
  • Easy to grow from seed

However, as a non-native species, some gardeners prefer to choose native alternatives that better support local ecosystems. Consider native vining options like wild bergamot, trumpet vine (where appropriate), or native morning glories that naturally occur in your region.

The Perfect Spot for Grannyvine

This annual vine thrives as a forb (a non-woody flowering plant) and works beautifully in:

  • Cottage gardens where a relaxed, informal look is desired
  • Areas needing quick screening or privacy coverage
  • Containers with trellises or climbing supports
  • Arbors, pergolas, and garden structures that need softening

Growing Grannyvine Successfully

Want to try your hand at growing grannyvine? Here’s what this climbing beauty needs to thrive:

Light and Location: Full sun is essential for the best flowering, though it can tolerate some light shade.

Soil Requirements: Well-draining soil is crucial. Grannyvine isn’t particularly fussy about soil type but prefers moderately fertile conditions.

Water Needs: Regular watering during dry spells, but avoid waterlogged conditions.

Climate Considerations: As an annual, grannyvine can be grown in USDA zones 2-11, though it may self-seed in warmer regions.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with grannyvine is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Direct sow seeds in spring after the last frost date
  • Provide sturdy climbing support from the start – this vine can reach impressive heights quickly
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming throughout the season
  • Watch for self-seeding in warmer climates and manage accordingly

Supporting Pollinators While Being Mindful

While grannyvine does attract pollinators and can add beauty to your garden, remember that native plants typically provide more comprehensive support for local wildlife. If you choose to grow grannyvine, consider pairing it with native flowering plants that bloom at different times to create a more diverse and ecologically beneficial garden.

Whether you decide grannyvine is right for your garden depends on your specific goals and gardening philosophy. This vigorous annual certainly delivers on color and quick coverage, making it a tempting choice for gardeners seeking immediate impact.

Grannyvine

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Convolvulaceae Juss. - Morning-glory family

Genus

Ipomoea L. - morning-glory

Species

Ipomoea tricolor Cav. - grannyvine

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA