North America Native Plant

Grand Merisier

Botanical name: Gomidesia lindeniana

USDA symbol: GOLI

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico  

Grand Merisier: A Native Puerto Rican Shrub Worth Discovering If you’re gardening in Puerto Rico and looking to support local ecosystems while adding some native flair to your landscape, you might want to get acquainted with the grand merisier (Gomidesia lindeniana). While this native shrub might not be the most ...

Grand Merisier: A Native Puerto Rican Shrub Worth Discovering

If you’re gardening in Puerto Rico and looking to support local ecosystems while adding some native flair to your landscape, you might want to get acquainted with the grand merisier (Gomidesia lindeniana). While this native shrub might not be the most well-known plant in gardening circles, it offers some intriguing possibilities for those interested in authentic Caribbean gardening.

What Makes Grand Merisier Special?

Grand merisier is a true Puerto Rican native, meaning it evolved specifically in the island’s unique climate and ecosystem. As a perennial shrub, it’s built to last, typically growing as a multi-stemmed woody plant that usually stays under 13-16 feet tall. Think of it as nature’s way of creating a medium-sized garden feature that won’t overwhelm smaller spaces but still provides substantial presence in your landscape.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

This shrub calls Puerto Rico home and hasn’t naturalized elsewhere, making it a truly authentic choice for island gardeners. Its native status means it’s perfectly adapted to local conditions and supports the indigenous wildlife that co-evolved with it.

The Wetland Connection

Here’s where things get interesting: grand merisier has what’s called facultative wetland status in the Caribbean. This fancy term simply means it’s equally happy in wet or moderately dry conditions. You might find it thriving near streams or ponds, but it won’t throw a fit if planted in regular garden soil either. This adaptability makes it a versatile choice for various garden situations.

Garden Design Possibilities

While detailed horticultural information about grand merisier is surprisingly scarce (which honestly makes it feel like a bit of a hidden gem), its shrub form and wetland tolerance suggest several exciting uses:

  • Rain gardens or bioswales where you need plants that can handle both wet and dry periods
  • Native plant gardens focused on authentic Puerto Rican species
  • Transitional areas between formal gardens and more natural landscapes
  • Wildlife-friendly plantings that support local ecosystems

Growing Grand Merisier: What We Know

Here’s the honest truth: comprehensive growing guides for grand merisier are pretty hard to come by, which reflects how underutilized this native species has been in formal landscaping. However, we can make some educated guesses based on its natural habitat and characteristics:

  • It likely prefers the warm, humid conditions typical of Puerto Rico
  • Given its wetland status, it should tolerate both moist and moderately dry soils
  • As a native species, it’s probably well-adapted to local rainfall patterns
  • Being a shrub, it will need some space to develop its multi-stemmed form

Why Consider This Lesser-Known Native?

Sometimes the most rewarding garden plants are the ones that haven’t been commercialized to death. Grand merisier offers several compelling reasons to give it a try:

  • Authentic local character: You’re growing something that truly belongs in Puerto Rico
  • Ecosystem support: Native plants provide irreplaceable habitat and food sources for local wildlife
  • Adaptability: Its wetland tolerance suggests it’s a survivor that can handle various conditions
  • Conservation value: Growing native species helps preserve local plant communities

The Challenge (And Opportunity)

The biggest challenge with grand merisier is also its biggest opportunity: it’s not widely available in the nursery trade, and growing information is limited. This means you might need to do some detective work to source plants or seeds, but it also means you’d be pioneering the use of an underappreciated native species.

If you’re interested in growing grand merisier, consider connecting with local native plant societies, botanical gardens, or conservation organizations in Puerto Rico. They might have insights, seeds, or plants available, and they’d probably be thrilled to meet someone interested in this lesser-known native.

The Bottom Line

Grand merisier might not be the easiest plant to find or the most documented species to grow, but for adventurous gardeners in Puerto Rico who want to create authentic, ecologically valuable landscapes, it represents an exciting opportunity. Sometimes the most interesting garden stories come from the plants that don’t have their own Wikipedia pages yet.

If you decide to seek out this native shrub, you’ll be joining the ranks of gardeners who understand that the most meaningful landscapes often feature the plants that have been quietly thriving in a place long before we arrived with our shovels and grand plans.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Caribbean

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Grand Merisier

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Myrtales

Family

Myrtaceae Juss. - Myrtle family

Genus

Gomidesia Berg - gomidesia

Species

Gomidesia lindeniana Berg - grand merisier

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA