North America Native Plant

Gooseberryleaf Globemallow

Botanical name: Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia

USDA symbol: SPGR2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Gooseberryleaf Globemallow: A Hardy Native Beauty for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking for a tough, drought-tolerant perennial that brings vibrant color to your landscape while supporting local wildlife, meet gooseberryleaf globemallow (Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia). This unassuming native wildflower packs a punch with its cheerful blooms and incredible resilience, making it a ...

Gooseberryleaf Globemallow: A Hardy Native Beauty for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking for a tough, drought-tolerant perennial that brings vibrant color to your landscape while supporting local wildlife, meet gooseberryleaf globemallow (Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia). This unassuming native wildflower packs a punch with its cheerful blooms and incredible resilience, making it a fantastic choice for gardeners who want maximum impact with minimal fuss.

What Makes Gooseberryleaf Globemallow Special?

This charming perennial herb gets its name from its distinctive leaves, which resemble those of gooseberry plants with their rounded, lobed shape. The silvery-green foliage provides a lovely backdrop for the plant’s star feature: clusters of bright red to orange cup-shaped flowers that bloom from late spring through summer. At about 2 feet tall, it forms a neat, single-crowned growth habit that’s perfect for filling gaps in your garden.

Where Does It Call Home?

Gooseberryleaf globemallow is a true western native, naturally occurring across eight states: Arizona, California, Idaho, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, and Washington. This wide distribution tells you everything you need to know about its adaptability – if it can thrive from the deserts of Arizona to the mountains of Idaho, it’s one tough cookie!

Why Your Garden (And Local Wildlife) Will Love It

Here’s where this plant really shines. Gooseberryleaf globemallow is like that reliable friend who’s always there when you need them:

  • Ultra low-maintenance: Once established, it practically takes care of itself
  • Drought champion: Thrives with minimal water (8-14 inches annually)
  • Pollinator magnet: Those bright blooms are irresistible to bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds
  • Long blooming season: Flowers from late spring through summer
  • Erosion fighter: Great for stabilizing slopes with its 12-inch minimum root depth

Perfect Garden Roles

This versatile native fits beautifully into several garden styles:

  • Xeriscaping: A natural choice for water-wise landscapes
  • Native plant gardens: Provides authentic regional character
  • Rock gardens: Loves well-draining, rocky conditions
  • Wildflower meadows: Adds reliable color and structure
  • Pollinator gardens: A buffet table for beneficial insects

Growing Conditions: Easy Does It

One of the best things about gooseberryleaf globemallow is how undemanding it is. Here’s what makes it happy:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade (it’s pretty flexible!)
  • Soil: Well-draining is key – loves coarse to medium-textured soils but skip the clay
  • Water: Low water needs once established
  • pH: Adaptable to slightly acidic to neutral soils (5.0-7.0)
  • Climate: Hardy to about -23°F, needs at least 100 frost-free days
  • USDA Zones: Thrives in zones 4-9

Planting and Care Tips

Getting Started:

  • Plant from seed, bare root, or container plants (though commercial availability is limited to field collections)
  • Best planted in spring after frost danger passes
  • Space plants about 1,700-2,700 per acre, or roughly 3-4 feet apart in home gardens
  • Seeds can be direct sown – there are about 500,500 seeds per pound!

Ongoing Care:

  • Water regularly the first year to help establish roots
  • Once established, minimal watering needed
  • No fertilizer required – it actually prefers poor soils
  • Deadhead spent flowers if you want to prevent self-seeding
  • Cut back in late fall or early spring

A Few Things to Keep in Mind

While gooseberryleaf globemallow is generally wonderful, here are a few considerations:

  • It has a moderate growth rate, so patience is key in the first year
  • Seeds spread slowly, so don’t expect it to take over your garden
  • Young seedlings can be a bit delicate, so give them extra attention their first season
  • It’s deciduous, losing its leaves in winter

The Bottom Line

Gooseberryleaf globemallow is a gardener’s dream: beautiful, native, tough as nails, and beneficial to wildlife. If you’re gardening in the western United States and want a plant that gives you gorgeous flowers while asking for almost nothing in return, this might just be your new best friend. Plus, every time you plant a native species, you’re doing your part to support local ecosystems – and that’s something to feel good about!

Whether you’re a seasoned native plant enthusiast or just starting your water-wise gardening journey, gooseberryleaf globemallow deserves a spot in your landscape. Your garden – and the bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds that visit – will thank you.

How

Gooseberryleaf Globemallow

Grows

Growing season

Spring and Summer

Lifespan

Moderate

Growth form & shape

Single Crown and Decumbent

Growth rate

Moderate

Height at 20 years
Maximum height

2.0

Foliage color

Green

Summer foliage density

Porous

Winter foliage density

Porous

Foliage retention

No

Flowering

Yes

Flower color

Red

Fruit/seeds

Yes

Fruit/seed color

Brown

Allelopath

No

Nitrogen fixing

None

Toxic

None

C:N Ratio

Medium

Fire Resistant

No

Foliage Texture

Medium

Low-growing Grass

No

Resproutability

No

Coppice Ability

No

Bloat

None

Gooseberryleaf Globemallow

Growing Conditions

Adapted to Coarse Soil

Yes

Adapted to Medium Soil

Yes

Adapted to Fine Soil

No

Anaerobic tolerance

None

CaCO₃ tolerance

Low

Cold Stratification

No

Drought tolerance

Medium

Nutrient requirement

Low

Fire tolerance

Medium

Frost-free days minimum

100

Hedge tolerance

None

Moisture requirement

Low

pH range

5.0 to 7.0

Plants per acre

1700 to 2700

Precipitation range (in)

8 to 14

Min root depth (in)

12

Salt tolerance

None

Shade tolerance

Intermediate

Min temperature (F)

-23

Cultivating

Gooseberryleaf Globemallow

Flowering season

Late Spring

Commercial availability

Field Collections Only

Fruit/seed abundance

Medium

Fruit/seed season

Summer to Summer

Fruit/seed persistence

Yes

Propagated by bare root

Yes

Propagated by bulb

No

Propagated by container

Yes

Propagated by corm

No

Propagated by cuttings

No

Propagated by seed

Yes

Propagated by sod

No

Propagated by sprigs

No

Propagated by tubers

No

Seed per pound

500500

Seed spread rate

Slow

Seedling vigor

Low

Small grain

No

Vegetative spread rate

None

Gooseberryleaf Globemallow

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Malvales

Family

Malvaceae Juss. - Mallow family

Genus

Sphaeralcea A. St.-Hil. - globemallow

Species

Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia (Hook. & Arn.) Rydb. - gooseberryleaf globemallow

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA