North America Native Plant

Golden Bellapple

Botanical name: Passiflora laurifolia

USDA symbol: PALA14

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Hawaii âš˜ Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Pacific Basin excluding Hawaii âš˜ Native to Puerto Rico âš˜ Native to the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Golden Bellapple: A Tropical Climbing Beauty for Your Garden If you’re dreaming of adding a touch of tropical paradise to your garden, the golden bellapple (Passiflora laurifolia) might just be the climbing vine you’ve been searching for. This perennial beauty combines stunning flowers, delicious fruit, and lush foliage into one ...

Golden Bellapple: A Tropical Climbing Beauty for Your Garden

If you’re dreaming of adding a touch of tropical paradise to your garden, the golden bellapple (Passiflora laurifolia) might just be the climbing vine you’ve been searching for. This perennial beauty combines stunning flowers, delicious fruit, and lush foliage into one spectacular package that’s sure to become a conversation starter in any warm-climate garden.

What Makes Golden Bellapple Special?

Golden bellapple is a vigorous climbing vine that knows how to make an entrance. With its heart-shaped leaves and twining stems that can be either woody or herbaceous, this plant creates a lush green backdrop for its real showstoppers: large, fragrant white flowers adorned with intricate purple coronas. But the beauty doesn’t stop there – these blooms eventually give way to golden-orange fruits that are not only gorgeous but also edible and aromatic.

Where Does Golden Bellapple Come From?

This tropical treasure is native to the Caribbean region, specifically calling Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands home. However, it has spread its roots (quite literally) and now grows in Hawaii, Guam, and Palau, where it has naturalized and reproduces on its own in the wild.

Should You Plant Golden Bellapple in Your Garden?

The answer depends on your location and gardening goals. If you live in USDA hardiness zones 10-12, golden bellapple can be a stunning addition to your landscape. Here’s what to consider:

The Pros:

  • Spectacular flowering display with fragrant blooms
  • Edible, aromatic fruits perfect for jams and desserts
  • Attracts beneficial pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds
  • Excellent for covering unsightly fences, walls, or structures
  • Fast-growing and vigorous once established

Things to Keep in Mind:

  • Only suitable for tropical and subtropical climates
  • Needs strong support structures due to vigorous growth
  • May require regular pruning to keep under control
  • Since it’s not native everywhere it grows, consider native alternatives in your area

Perfect Garden Settings

Golden bellapple shines in several garden scenarios:

  • Edible landscapes where beauty meets function
  • Tropical garden themes alongside other warm-climate plants
  • Privacy screens when grown on sturdy trellises or pergolas
  • Butterfly and pollinator gardens for wildlife enthusiasts
  • Container growing (with support) for patios and decks

Growing Conditions That Make Golden Bellapple Happy

Like many tropical plants, golden bellapple has some specific preferences:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)
  • Soil: Well-draining soil that doesn’t stay waterlogged
  • Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods
  • Temperature: Warm temperatures year-round (zones 10-12 only)
  • Humidity: Enjoys moderate to high humidity levels

Interestingly, this plant typically grows in upland areas rather than wetlands, so avoid overly soggy conditions.

Planting and Care Tips for Success

Getting Started:

  • Choose a location with sturdy support structures – this vine means business when it comes to climbing
  • Plant in spring after any danger of cool weather has passed
  • Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball but no deeper
  • Backfill with well-draining soil mixed with compost

Ongoing Care:

  • Water regularly but allow soil to dry slightly between waterings
  • Fertilize during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and prevent overcrowding
  • Protect from strong winds that can damage the climbing stems
  • Watch for the beautiful flowers, which attract pollinators and signal fruit production ahead

A Word About Native Alternatives

While golden bellapple can be a wonderful addition to tropical gardens, it’s worth considering native passion vine species in your area if you’re looking to support local ecosystems. Native plants often provide better habitat and food sources for local wildlife and are typically better adapted to your specific growing conditions.

The Bottom Line

Golden bellapple is a stunning tropical vine that offers the perfect combination of ornamental beauty and edible rewards. If you have the right climate, proper support structures, and don’t mind a vigorous grower, this passion vine can transform your garden into a fragrant, flower-filled oasis that both you and local pollinators will absolutely love. Just remember to give it the space and support it needs to truly shine!

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Caribbean

UPL

Obligate Upland - Plants with this status almost never occurs in wetlands

Hawaii

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Golden Bellapple

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Violales

Family

Passifloraceae Juss. ex Roussel - Passion-flower family

Genus

Passiflora L. - passionflower

Species

Passiflora laurifolia L. - golden bellapple

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA