North America Native Plant

Godfrey’s Sedge

Botanical name: Carex godfreyi

USDA symbol: CAGO3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Godfrey’s Sedge: A Rare Southeastern Native Worth Growing Responsibly If you’re passionate about native plants and love supporting local ecosystems, Godfrey’s sedge (Carex godfreyi) might just be the perfect addition to your garden. This unassuming perennial sedge brings quiet beauty and ecological value to southeastern landscapes, though its rarity means ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Alabama

Status: S3S4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘

Region: Alabama

Godfrey’s Sedge: A Rare Southeastern Native Worth Growing Responsibly

If you’re passionate about native plants and love supporting local ecosystems, Godfrey’s sedge (Carex godfreyi) might just be the perfect addition to your garden. This unassuming perennial sedge brings quiet beauty and ecological value to southeastern landscapes, though its rarity means you’ll want to source it thoughtfully.

What Makes Godfrey’s Sedge Special?

Godfrey’s sedge is a grass-like perennial that forms attractive clumps of narrow, arching foliage. While it may not win any flashy flower contests—sedges are wind-pollinated and produce inconspicuous blooms—its understated elegance and native credentials make it a winner for eco-conscious gardeners.

This sedge is a true southeastern native, naturally occurring in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina. Its presence in your garden means you’re supporting the local plant community that wildlife has co-evolved with for thousands of years.

A Word About Rarity

Important note: Godfrey’s sedge has a global conservation status of S3S4, and in Alabama, it’s considered quite rare with an S1 status. If you’re interested in growing this plant, please make sure to source it from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than wild-collecting. Never collect plants from the wild yourself.

Where and How to Grow Godfrey’s Sedge

This adaptable sedge thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, making it perfect for most southeastern gardens. Here’s what you need to know for successful growing:

Ideal Growing Conditions

  • Light: Partial shade to full sun
  • Soil: Moist to wet soils with good drainage
  • pH: Prefers acidic conditions
  • Moisture: Consistent moisture is key, especially during establishment

Perfect Garden Spots

Godfrey’s sedge shines in:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Woodland borders and naturalistic landscapes
  • Rain gardens and bioswales
  • Erosion-prone slopes where you need reliable groundcover
  • Areas with challenging wet conditions where other plants struggle

Care and Maintenance

One of the best things about Godfrey’s sedge is its low-maintenance nature once established. Keep the soil consistently moist during the first growing season, then it should be fairly drought-tolerant (though it prefers consistent moisture). You can trim back old foliage in late winter if desired, but it’s not necessary.

Wildlife and Ecosystem Benefits

While sedges aren’t major pollinator magnets like showy wildflowers, they play important supporting roles in the ecosystem. The seeds provide food for birds, and the dense growth habit offers shelter for small wildlife. As a native plant, it also supports specialized insects that non-native plants simply can’t.

The Bottom Line

Godfrey’s sedge is an excellent choice for gardeners who want to grow native plants that truly belong in their region. Its understated beauty, low maintenance requirements, and ecological benefits make it a valuable addition to naturalistic gardens. Just remember to source it responsibly from reputable nurseries to help protect wild populations of this special southeastern native.

If you can’t find Godfrey’s sedge locally, consider other native southeastern sedges like Cherokee sedge (Carex cherokeensis) or Pennsylvania sedge (Carex pensylvanica) as alternatives that offer similar benefits with less rarity concerns.

Godfrey’s Sedge

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Carex L. - sedge

Species

Carex godfreyi Naczi - Godfrey's sedge

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA