North America Native Plant

Globe Fimbry

Botanical name: Fimbristylis globulosa

USDA symbol: FIGL

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to Pacific Basin excluding Hawaii  

Synonyms: Fimbristylis umbellaris (L.) Vahl (FIUM)   

Globe Fimbry: A Tiny Wetland Wonder for Pacific Gardens Meet globe fimbry (Fimbristylis globulosa), a charming little sedge that might not win any beauty contests but certainly earns its keep in wet, soggy spots where other plants fear to tread. This unassuming grass-like plant is a true wetland specialist, perfectly ...

Globe Fimbry: A Tiny Wetland Wonder for Pacific Gardens

Meet globe fimbry (Fimbristylis globulosa), a charming little sedge that might not win any beauty contests but certainly earns its keep in wet, soggy spots where other plants fear to tread. This unassuming grass-like plant is a true wetland specialist, perfectly content with its feet permanently wet – making it a gardener’s best friend in those perpetually soggy corners of the landscape.

What Exactly Is Globe Fimbry?

Globe fimbry belongs to the sedge family (Cyperaceae), which means it’s related to those triangular-stemmed plants you might find growing along pond edges. Don’t let its modest appearance fool you – this little powerhouse is perfectly adapted to life in constantly wet conditions. You might also see it listed under its synonym Fimbristylis umbellaris in some older references, but Fimbristylis globulosa is the accepted name today.

Where Does It Call Home?

This Pacific Basin native has made itself at home across various islands in the region, with documented populations in Guam and Palau. It’s fascinating how this small plant has managed to establish itself across these scattered island communities, likely spreading through natural water dispersal and bird activity over thousands of years.

Why Would You Want Globe Fimbry in Your Garden?

Globe fimbry shines in very specific situations where most other plants would simply give up and float away:

  • Wetland restoration projects – It’s a natural choice for recreating authentic Pacific wetland ecosystems
  • Erosion control – Those roots work overtime to stabilize wet, muddy soil
  • Rain gardens and bioswales – Perfect for managing stormwater runoff
  • Bog gardens – Adds authentic texture to naturalistic wet areas
  • Pond margins – Creates a natural transition from water to land

Growing Conditions: Wet, Wet, and More Wet

Globe fimbry has earned its Obligate Wetland status honestly – this plant absolutely requires consistently moist to wet conditions to thrive. Think of it as the aquatic equivalent of a cactus, but in reverse.

Ideal growing conditions include:

  • Full sun to partial shade (though it prefers bright conditions)
  • Constantly moist to waterlogged soils
  • USDA hardiness zones 10-11 (tropical climates only)
  • Clay, sandy, or organic soils – as long as they stay wet

Planting and Care Tips

The good news about globe fimbry is that once you get the water requirements right, it’s remarkably low-maintenance:

  • Location is everything – Choose the wettest spot in your landscape
  • Don’t let it dry out – Even brief dry periods can stress this water-loving plant
  • Minimal fertilization needed – Wetland plants are adapted to nutrient-poor conditions
  • Natural spreader – Allow it room to gradually colonize suitable wet areas
  • Winter care – In tropical zones, it may slow growth during cooler months but typically remains evergreen

Ecological Benefits

While globe fimbry might not be a showstopper for pollinators (it’s wind-pollinated), it plays important ecological roles in wetland ecosystems. It provides habitat structure for small wetland creatures, helps filter water naturally, and contributes to the complex web of life that makes healthy wetlands function.

Is Globe Fimbry Right for Your Garden?

Globe fimbry is definitely a niche plant – but if you have that niche, it’s absolutely perfect. Consider this sedge if you’re dealing with persistently wet areas, working on wetland restoration, or creating naturalistic water features in tropical climates. Just remember that this is strictly a warm-climate plant that won’t survive freezing temperatures.

If you’re outside the tropical zone or don’t have consistently wet conditions, look for native sedges and rushes that are better adapted to your local climate and moisture levels. Your local native plant society can point you toward appropriate alternatives that will give you similar ecological benefits with better regional adaptation.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Hawaii

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Globe Fimbry

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Fimbristylis Vahl - fimbry

Species

Fimbristylis globulosa (Retz.) Kunth - globe fimbry

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA