North America Native Plant

Globe Beaksedge

Botanical name: Rhynchospora globularis var. globularis

USDA symbol: RHGLG

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states âš˜ Native to Puerto Rico  

Globe Beaksedge: A Hidden Gem for Wetland Gardens If you’re looking to create an authentic native wetland garden or restore a boggy area on your property, globe beaksedge might just be the unsung hero you didn’t know you needed. This petite sedge may not win any flashy flower contests, but ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Arkansas

Status: S2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Globe Beaksedge: A Hidden Gem for Wetland Gardens

If you’re looking to create an authentic native wetland garden or restore a boggy area on your property, globe beaksedge might just be the unsung hero you didn’t know you needed. This petite sedge may not win any flashy flower contests, but it plays an important ecological role in its native habitats across the southeastern United States.

What Is Globe Beaksedge?

Globe beaksedge (Rhynchospora globularis var. globularis) is a perennial sedge that belongs to the diverse world of grass-like plants. Don’t let its modest appearance fool you – this native species is perfectly adapted to wet, acidic conditions where many other plants struggle to survive. As its common name suggests, the plant produces distinctive globe-shaped clusters of seeds that give it its charming moniker.

Where Does It Naturally Grow?

This native sedge calls a surprisingly wide range of states home, from the southeastern coastal plains to parts of the western United States. You’ll find globe beaksedge naturally occurring in Alabama, Arkansas, California, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and Puerto Rico.

A Word About Rarity

Before you rush out to find globe beaksedge, there’s something important to know: in Arkansas, this species has a rarity ranking of S2, meaning it’s considered imperiled in that state. If you’re gardening in Arkansas or anywhere within its native range, please make sure to source your plants responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries rather than collecting from wild populations.

Why Consider Globe Beaksedge for Your Garden?

While globe beaksedge might not be the showiest plant in your garden, it offers several compelling reasons to include it in the right setting:

  • Authentic wetland restoration: Perfect for recreating natural bog and wetland communities
  • Low maintenance: Once established in suitable conditions, it requires minimal care
  • Native habitat value: Supports local ecosystem functions and natural plant communities
  • Unique texture: Adds fine, grass-like texture to native plantings

Growing Conditions and Care

Globe beaksedge is definitely not a plant for your average flower border. This specialized native thrives in:

  • Wet, consistently moist soils: Think bog conditions or pond margins
  • Acidic soil conditions: Prefers pH on the lower side
  • Full sun to partial shade: Adaptable to various light conditions
  • USDA hardiness zones 8-11: Best suited for warmer climates

Is Globe Beaksedge Right for Your Garden?

This sedge is ideal for specialized gardening situations rather than typical landscaping. Consider globe beaksedge if you’re working on:

  • Bog garden or rain garden projects
  • Wetland restoration efforts
  • Native plant gardens focused on authentic regional flora
  • Pond or water feature margins

However, if you’re looking for a drought-tolerant groundcover or a plant for typical garden beds, globe beaksedge probably isn’t your best choice. It really needs those consistently wet conditions to thrive.

The Bottom Line

Globe beaksedge represents the quieter side of native gardening – the plants that work behind the scenes to create authentic, functioning ecosystems. While it may not provide the dramatic blooms of native wildflowers or the bold architecture of native shrubs, it fills an important niche for gardeners serious about wetland restoration and supporting complete native plant communities. Just remember to source it responsibly, especially given its rarity status in some areas.

If you have the right wet, acidic conditions and want to support native plant diversity in your landscape, globe beaksedge could be a wonderful addition to your specialized native garden.

Globe Beaksedge

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Rhynchospora Vahl - beaksedge

Species

Rhynchospora globularis (Chapm.) Small - globe beaksedge

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA