North America Native Plant

Glademallow

Botanical name: Napaea dioica

USDA symbol: NADI2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Glademallow: A Towering Native Beauty for Moist Garden Spots If you’re looking for a native plant that makes a real statement in your garden, let me introduce you to glademallow (Napaea dioica). This impressive perennial herb might not be the most common name in gardening circles, but it deserves a ...

Glademallow: A Towering Native Beauty for Moist Garden Spots

If you’re looking for a native plant that makes a real statement in your garden, let me introduce you to glademallow (Napaea dioica). This impressive perennial herb might not be the most common name in gardening circles, but it deserves a spot on your radar—especially if you have those tricky moist or wet areas that leave many gardeners scratching their heads.

What Exactly is Glademallow?

Glademallow is a native North American perennial that belongs to the mallow family. As an herbaceous plant (or forb in botanical terms), it lacks woody stems but makes up for it with impressive height—this beauty can tower anywhere from 3 to 9 feet tall! Unlike shrubs or trees, glademallow dies back to the ground each winter and emerges fresh each spring from buds at or below the soil surface.

Where Does Glademallow Call Home?

This native gem naturally occurs across a swath of the eastern and midwestern United States. You’ll find wild populations thriving in eleven states: District of Columbia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Minnesota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont, Virginia, and Wisconsin. It’s particularly fond of rich, moist soils along stream banks and in woodland clearings.

The Visual Appeal: Why Your Eyes Will Thank You

Glademallow is definitely a back-of-the-border superstar. Its most striking feature is its large, deeply divided leaves that create an almost tropical appearance—quite the conversation starter in a temperate garden! The real show begins in mid to late summer when clusters of small, white, five-petaled flowers crown the tall stems. These delicate blooms create an airy, cloud-like effect that adds vertical interest and softens bolder garden elements.

Perfect Spots for Glademallow in Your Landscape

This plant really shines in specific garden scenarios:

  • Rain gardens: Its love for moisture makes it ideal for areas that collect runoff
  • Woodland gardens: Mimics its natural habitat beautifully
  • Native plant landscapes: Provides authentic regional character
  • Naturalized areas: Perfect for that wild meadow look
  • Back borders: Creates dramatic height and backdrop for shorter plants

Growing Glademallow Successfully

The good news is that glademallow isn’t particularly fussy—it just has some specific preferences you’ll want to honor.

Hardiness: This tough perennial thrives in USDA zones 4 through 8, making it suitable for most northern and temperate regions.

Moisture Requirements: Here’s the key to success—consistent moisture. Glademallow has a facultative wetland status, meaning it usually prefers wet conditions but can tolerate some drying out. Think of those spots in your yard that stay soggy after rain or areas near downspouts.

Light Needs: While it can handle full sun, glademallow often performs better with some afternoon shade, especially in hotter climates. Morning sun with afternoon protection is often the sweet spot.

Soil Preferences: Rich, organic soil is this plant’s best friend. If your soil is on the lean side, work in some compost or aged manure before planting.

Planting and Care Tips

  • Timing: Spring is your best bet for getting new plants established
  • Spacing: Give each plant about 2-3 feet of space—they’ll fill in as they mature
  • Support: Due to their impressive height, you might need to provide some staking, especially in windy locations
  • Maintenance: Minimal! Just cut back the dead stems in late fall or early spring
  • Watering: Keep soil consistently moist, especially during dry spells

Benefits for Pollinators and Wildlife

Here’s where glademallow really earns its keep in the ecosystem. Those summer blooms are magnets for native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects. The timing is particularly valuable since the plant flowers when many early-season plants have finished blooming, providing important late-season nectar sources. While specific wildlife benefits aren’t extensively documented, native plants like glademallow typically support various insects throughout their life cycle.

Is Glademallow Right for Your Garden?

Consider glademallow if you:

  • Have consistently moist or wet areas that challenge other plants
  • Want to support native pollinators with regionally appropriate plants
  • Need dramatic height and texture in your plantings
  • Enjoy low-maintenance perennials that return reliably each year
  • Are creating naturalized or woodland-style gardens

You might want to pass if you:

  • Have very dry conditions and can’t provide supplemental water
  • Prefer compact, tidy plants (this one likes to sprawl and tower)
  • Have limited space—glademallow needs room to stretch

Glademallow might not be the flashiest plant at the garden center, but for the right spot, it’s a native treasure that combines impressive stature, pollinator benefits, and authentic regional character. Give it the moisture it craves and a bit of space to spread its wings, and you’ll have a reliable, striking addition to your native plant palette.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Eastern Mountains and Piedmont

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Midwest

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Northcentral & Northeast

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Glademallow

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Malvales

Family

Malvaceae Juss. - Mallow family

Genus

Napaea L. - napaea

Species

Napaea dioica L. - glademallow

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA