North America Native Plant

Gilman’s Springparsley

Botanical name: Cymopterus gilmanii

USDA symbol: CYGI

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Gilman’s Springparsley: A Hidden Gem for Desert Gardens If you’re looking to add some delicate beauty to your desert landscape, let me introduce you to one of the Southwest’s best-kept secrets: Gilman’s springparsley (Cymopterus gilmanii). This charming little perennial might not be on every gardener’s radar, but it definitely deserves ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3?: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Gilman’s Springparsley: A Hidden Gem for Desert Gardens

If you’re looking to add some delicate beauty to your desert landscape, let me introduce you to one of the Southwest’s best-kept secrets: Gilman’s springparsley (Cymopterus gilmanii). This charming little perennial might not be on every gardener’s radar, but it definitely deserves a spot in the right garden.

What Makes Gilman’s Springparsley Special?

Gilman’s springparsley is a native forb – basically a non-woody flowering plant – that calls the Mojave Desert home. This perennial beauty forms low, spreading mats of finely divided, fern-like foliage that stays attractive year-round. In spring, it produces clusters of tiny white flowers arranged in delicate umbrella-shaped clusters called umbels, creating a cloud-like effect that’s simply magical in the desert landscape.

Where Does It Come From?

This desert native has a fairly limited range, naturally occurring in California and Nevada. You’ll find it thriving in the harsh conditions of the Mojave Desert, where it has adapted to extreme temperatures and minimal rainfall.

Why Consider Planting Gilman’s Springparsley?

Here are some compelling reasons to give this native plant a try:

  • True desert native: It’s perfectly adapted to harsh desert conditions
  • Water-wise: Once established, it needs very little supplemental water
  • Pollinator magnet: The small white flowers attract native bees and other beneficial insects
  • Unique texture: The fine, feathery foliage adds interesting texture to garden compositions
  • Low maintenance: Thrives with minimal care once established

Perfect Garden Situations

Gilman’s springparsley shines in specific garden settings:

  • Desert and xeriscape gardens
  • Rock gardens and crevice plantings
  • Native plant collections
  • Ground cover in appropriate climates
  • Naturalistic desert landscapes

Growing Conditions and Care

Success with Gilman’s springparsley comes down to mimicking its natural desert habitat:

Climate: Best suited for USDA hardiness zones 8-10, where it can handle both heat and occasional frost.

Sunlight: Provide full sun exposure – this plant loves bright, intense sunlight.

Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely critical. Sandy, rocky, or gravelly soils work best. Heavy clay or water-retentive soils will likely kill this plant.

Water: Once established, water sparingly. This plant is extremely drought-tolerant and actually prefers dry conditions. Overwatering is probably the fastest way to lose it.

Planting and Establishment Tips

Getting Gilman’s springparsley off to a good start requires some desert gardening know-how:

  • Timing: Plant in fall when temperatures begin to cool, giving roots time to establish before summer heat
  • Soil prep: Amend heavy soils with coarse sand, gravel, or pumice to improve drainage
  • Watering: Water lightly during establishment, then back off significantly
  • Spacing: Allow room for the plant to spread naturally

Important Conservation Note

Before you rush out to find this plant, there’s something important to know: Gilman’s springparsley has a conservation status that suggests it may be uncommon in the wild. If you’re interested in growing this species, make sure to source it only from reputable native plant nurseries that grow their plants from ethically collected seed – never collect from wild populations.

Is This Plant Right for Your Garden?

Gilman’s springparsley isn’t for everyone, and that’s okay! It’s best suited for gardeners who:

  • Live in desert climates (zones 8-10)
  • Want to support native plants and pollinators
  • Appreciate subtle, naturalistic beauty
  • Have well-draining soil or are willing to create it
  • Can resist the urge to overwater

If you’re dealing with heavy clay soil, high humidity, or love to water frequently, this probably isn’t your plant. But if you’re creating a water-wise desert garden and want to include some truly special native species, Gilman’s springparsley could be exactly what you’re looking for.

Remember, the key to success with desert natives like this one is to think less like a traditional gardener and more like a desert dweller – embrace the beauty of resilience and restraint!

Gilman’s Springparsley

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Apiales

Family

Apiaceae Lindl. - Carrot family

Genus

Cymopterus Raf. - springparsley

Species

Cymopterus gilmanii Morton - Gilman's springparsley

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA