North America Native Plant

Gentry’s Indigobush

Botanical name: Dalea tentaculoides

USDA symbol: DATE4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Gentry’s Indigobush: A Rare Desert Gem Worth Protecting Meet Gentry’s indigobush (Dalea tentaculoides), one of Arizona’s most elusive native plants. This little-known member of the legume family represents both the incredible diversity of our desert landscapes and the fragility of rare plant populations. If you’ve never heard of this shrub ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘

Gentry’s Indigobush: A Rare Desert Gem Worth Protecting

Meet Gentry’s indigobush (Dalea tentaculoides), one of Arizona’s most elusive native plants. This little-known member of the legume family represents both the incredible diversity of our desert landscapes and the fragility of rare plant populations. If you’ve never heard of this shrub before, you’re not alone – it’s one of nature’s best-kept secrets, and for good reason.

What Makes Gentry’s Indigobush Special?

Gentry’s indigobush is a perennial shrub that stays refreshingly compact, typically growing under 1.5 feet tall and never exceeding 3 feet at maturity. This low-growing habit makes it naturally suited to the harsh desert environment where every bit of shelter and water conservation matters.

As a native plant to the lower 48 states, specifically found in Arizona, this species has evolved perfectly for its desert home. However, what truly sets Gentry’s indigobush apart isn’t just its adaptations – it’s its rarity.

A Conservation Reality Check

Here’s where things get serious. Gentry’s indigobush has a Global Conservation Status of S1, which translates to Critically Imperiled. This designation means the plant is extremely rare, with typically 5 or fewer occurrences and very few remaining individuals (fewer than 1,000 plants total). When a plant reaches this status, it’s teetering on the edge of extinction.

This rarity status is found exclusively in Arizona, making it a true regional treasure that deserves our protection and respect.

Should You Grow Gentry’s Indigobush?

This is where we need to have an honest conversation. While the idea of growing rare native plants might seem appealing, Gentry’s indigobush requires a different approach than your typical garden center find.

If you’re considering this plant, please only proceed with responsibly sourced material. This means:

  • Seeds or plants obtained through legitimate conservation programs
  • Material that doesn’t impact wild populations
  • Working with botanical gardens or conservation organizations
  • Never collecting from wild populations

Growing Conditions (What We Know)

Given its Arizona origins and desert habitat, Gentry’s indigobush likely thrives in:

  • Full sun exposure
  • Well-draining, arid soils
  • Minimal water once established
  • USDA hardiness zones 9-10 (estimated based on geographic range)
  • Desert or xeriscape garden settings

As a member of the Dalea genus, it may provide benefits to native pollinators, particularly native bees and desert-adapted butterflies, though specific data for this rare species is limited.

Alternative Choices for Your Desert Garden

If you’re drawn to the idea of growing native Dalea species but want to be conservation-conscious, consider these more common relatives:

  • Desert broom dalea (Dalea scoparia)
  • Trailing dalea (Dalea greggii)
  • Feather dalea (Dalea formosa)

These alternatives can give you the drought-tolerant, native plant benefits you’re seeking while leaving the rare species to conservation efforts.

Supporting Conservation

The best way to grow Gentry’s indigobush might be supporting organizations working to protect its wild habitat. Consider donating to or volunteering with Arizona native plant societies, botanical gardens, or desert conservation groups.

Sometimes the most loving thing we can do for a plant is admire it from afar and ensure future generations get the chance to discover its quiet beauty in the wild where it belongs.

After all, there’s something pretty special about knowing that somewhere in the Arizona desert, fewer than 1,000 of these little shrubs are quietly doing their thing, perfectly adapted to their harsh and beautiful home.

Gentry’s Indigobush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Dalea L. - prairie clover

Species

Dalea tentaculoides Gentry - Gentry's indigobush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA