North America Native Plant

Garrett’s Beardtongue

Botanical name: Penstemon scariosus var. garrettii

USDA symbol: PESCG

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Penstemon garrettii Pennell (PEGA4)   

Garrett’s Beardtongue: A Rocky Mountain Gem for Your Garden If you’re looking for a tough, drought-tolerant native plant that won’t quit on you when the going gets rough, let me introduce you to Garrett’s beardtongue (Penstemon scariosus var. garrettii). This scrappy little perennial might not be the showiest plant in ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S4T3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Garrett’s Beardtongue: A Rocky Mountain Gem for Your Garden

If you’re looking for a tough, drought-tolerant native plant that won’t quit on you when the going gets rough, let me introduce you to Garrett’s beardtongue (Penstemon scariosus var. garrettii). This scrappy little perennial might not be the showiest plant in the garden center, but it’s got character in spades and a work ethic that would make any gardener proud.

Meet Your New Garden Buddy

Garrett’s beardtongue is a native perennial forb that calls the high country of Utah and Wyoming home. As a member of the Penstemon family, it’s part of a group of plants known for their tubular flowers and incredible ability to thrive in challenging conditions. You might also see it listed under its synonym, Penstemon garrettii Pennell, but don’t let the name confusion throw you – it’s the same reliable plant.

Where It Calls Home

This mountain native has staked its claim across Utah and Wyoming, where it’s learned to make the most of rocky, well-draining soils and intense sun exposure. It’s perfectly adapted to the boom-and-bust moisture cycles of the American West, making it an ideal choice for gardeners in similar climates.

Why You’ll Want This Plant in Your Life

Let’s be honest – Garrett’s beardtongue isn’t going to win any beauty contests with its small, clustered flowers in subtle shades of white to pale pink. But what it lacks in flashy good looks, it more than makes up for in reliability and ecological value. Here’s what makes this plant special:

  • Extremely drought tolerant once established
  • Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds
  • Requires minimal maintenance
  • Perfect for challenging garden spots
  • Supports native ecosystem health

Where to Use It in Your Landscape

Garrett’s beardtongue shines brightest when you let it do what it does best – survive and thrive in tough conditions. Consider it for:

  • Rock gardens where other plants struggle
  • Xeriscaping and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Alpine or mountain-themed gardens
  • Naturalized areas that need low-maintenance natives
  • Slopes and areas with excellent drainage

Growing Garrett’s Beardtongue Successfully

The good news is that this plant practically grows itself once you understand its basic needs. Think mountain meadow rather than pampered garden bed.

Climate and Hardiness

Garrett’s beardtongue is hardy in USDA zones 4-8, making it suitable for gardens with cold winters and moderate summers. It’s built to handle temperature swings and seasonal extremes.

Soil and Site Requirements

The number one rule with this plant is drainage, drainage, drainage. It absolutely must have well-draining soil and will sulk (or worse, rot) in heavy clay or consistently moist conditions. Sandy or rocky soils are perfect. Full sun exposure is also essential for healthy growth and flowering.

Planting and Care Tips

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Space plants according to their mature spread
  • Water regularly the first season to help establishment
  • Once established, water sparingly – this plant prefers to stay on the dry side
  • Avoid fertilizing, as rich soils can make the plant leggy
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming

A Word About Rarity

Garrett’s beardtongue has a conservation status that suggests it may have limited distribution in the wild. If you decide to grow this plant, make sure you’re sourcing it from reputable nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than collecting from wild populations. This way, you can enjoy this mountain beauty while helping to preserve it for future generations.

The Bottom Line

Garrett’s beardtongue might not be the flashiest plant on the block, but it’s the kind of steady, reliable performer that makes gardening in challenging climates possible. If you’ve got a sunny spot with good drainage and you want to support native pollinators while keeping maintenance to a minimum, this unassuming little perennial might just become your new favorite garden companion.

Garrett’s Beardtongue

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Scrophulariales

Family

Scrophulariaceae Juss. - Figwort family

Genus

Penstemon Schmidel - beardtongue

Species

Penstemon scariosus Pennell - White River beardtongue

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA