North America Native Plant

Florida Cherry Palm

Botanical name: Pseudophoenix sargentii saonae

USDA symbol: PSSAS

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: tree

Native status: Native to Navassa Island âš˜ Native to Puerto Rico  

Synonyms: Pseudophoenix navassana Ekman ex Burret (PSNA)  âš˜  Pseudophoenix saonae O.F. Cook (PSSA3)  âš˜  Pseudophoenix sargentii H. Wendl. ex Sarg. ssp. saonae (O.F. Cook) Read var. navassana (Ekman ex Burret) Read (PSSAN)   

Florida Cherry Palm: A Rare Caribbean Treasure for Your Garden If you’re dreaming of adding a touch of Caribbean elegance to your tropical landscape, the Florida cherry palm (Pseudophoenix sargentii saonae) might just be the showstopper you’re looking for. This stunning native palm brings both beauty and ecological value to ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S5T1Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Florida Cherry Palm: A Rare Caribbean Treasure for Your Garden

If you’re dreaming of adding a touch of Caribbean elegance to your tropical landscape, the Florida cherry palm (Pseudophoenix sargentii saonae) might just be the showstopper you’re looking for. This stunning native palm brings both beauty and ecological value to the right garden setting, though its rarity makes it a special consideration for conscientious gardeners.

What Makes the Florida Cherry Palm Special?

The Florida cherry palm is a true native treasure, naturally occurring in Puerto Rico and the tiny Caribbean island of Navassa. This perennial palm develops into an elegant tree with a distinctive single trunk that can reach heights of 13-16 feet or more, creating a perfect focal point in tropical landscapes.

What sets this palm apart is its graceful, feather-like fronds that create a classic tropical silhouette. The slender trunk and delicate appearance make it less imposing than many other palm species, perfect for gardens where you want tropical flair without overwhelming the space.

Geographic Distribution and Native Range

This Caribbean native calls Puerto Rico and Navassa Island home, thriving in the warm, coastal conditions of these tropical locations. Its natural habitat gives us important clues about the growing conditions it prefers in cultivation.

Important Conservation Considerations

Here’s where things get serious, fellow gardeners. The Florida cherry palm carries a conservation status that indicates it’s quite rare in the wild. This means if you’re considering adding one to your landscape, you’ll want to source it responsibly from reputable nurseries that propagate rather than collect from wild populations. Think of it as adopting a rescue pet – you’re giving it a good home while supporting conservation efforts!

Growing Conditions and Care Requirements

The Florida cherry palm is definitely a warm-weather lover, suited for USDA hardiness zones 10-11. If you live where frost is even a remote possibility, this palm isn’t for you unless you’re growing it in a container that can be protected during cold snaps.

Here’s what your Florida cherry palm will need to thrive:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade – it’s quite adaptable
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely critical; soggy roots spell disaster
  • Water: Regular watering, but allow soil to dry between waterings
  • Climate: Warm, humid conditions with protection from strong winds
  • Salt tolerance: Naturally adapted to coastal conditions, so some salt spray is fine

Landscape Design and Garden Applications

The Florida cherry palm shines as a specimen plant where its elegant form can be fully appreciated. It’s particularly stunning in:

  • Tropical and subtropical garden designs
  • Coastal landscapes where its salt tolerance is an asset
  • Courtyard gardens where its moderate size won’t overwhelm
  • Mixed palm plantings where it adds textural variety

Its relatively compact size compared to other palms makes it suitable for smaller spaces, and the single-trunk growth habit creates clean, architectural lines in formal landscape designs.

Planting and Care Tips

If you’ve found a responsibly sourced Florida cherry palm, here’s how to give it the best start:

  • Planting: Choose a location with good drainage and protection from cold winds
  • Spacing: Allow plenty of room for the crown to develop without crowding
  • Mulching: Apply organic mulch around the base, but keep it away from the trunk
  • Fertilizing: Use palm-specific fertilizer containing micronutrients, especially manganese
  • Pruning: Only remove completely brown fronds; never trim green or yellowing ones

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

While specific wildlife benefits for this species aren’t well-documented, palms generally support local ecosystems by providing nesting sites for birds and food sources for various insects when they flower and fruit. As a native species, it’s naturally integrated into local food webs.

Should You Plant a Florida Cherry Palm?

The answer depends on your location, garden goals, and commitment to conservation. If you live in zones 10-11, have well-draining soil, and can source the plant responsibly, this rare native palm could be a wonderful addition to your tropical landscape. Just remember that with rarity comes responsibility – you’re becoming a steward of a special piece of Caribbean biodiversity.

For gardeners outside its range or those unable to find responsibly sourced specimens, consider other native palms suited to your region. There are many beautiful native palm options that can provide similar aesthetic appeal while supporting local ecosystems.

The Florida cherry palm proves that sometimes the most special plants are the ones that require a little extra thought and care – both in sourcing and growing them!

Florida Cherry Palm

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Arecidae

Order

Arecales

Family

Arecaceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Palm family

Genus

Pseudophoenix H. Wendl. ex Sarg. - pseudophoenix

Species

Pseudophoenix sargentii H. Wendl. ex Sarg. - Florida cherry palm

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA