North America Native Plant

Fewflower Nutrush

Botanical name: Scleria pauciflora var. pauciflora

USDA symbol: SCPAP2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Scleria pauciflora Muhl. ex Willd. var. kansana Fernald (SCPAK)   

Fewflower Nutrush: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts If you’re on the hunt for an understated native sedge that brings authentic wildness to your garden, meet the fewflower nutrush (Scleria pauciflora var. pauciflora). This unassuming perennial might not win any flashy flower contests, but it’s a quiet champion of ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: New Jersey

Status: Highlands Listed, S1?: New Jersey Highlands region ⚘ Inexact rank: ⚘ Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘

Fewflower Nutrush: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts

If you’re on the hunt for an understated native sedge that brings authentic wildness to your garden, meet the fewflower nutrush (Scleria pauciflora var. pauciflora). This unassuming perennial might not win any flashy flower contests, but it’s a quiet champion of North American wetlands and natural gardens.

What Exactly Is Fewflower Nutrush?

Fewflower nutrush belongs to the sedge family and is what botanists call a graminoid – basically a grass-like plant that includes sedges, rushes, and their cousins. Don’t let the humble appearance fool you; this native perennial has been quietly doing its job in North American ecosystems for ages.

You might also see it listed under its synonym Scleria pauciflora var. kansana, but they’re the same reliable little sedge.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty has quite the range! Fewflower nutrush naturally grows across a impressive swath of North America, spanning both Canada and the lower 48 states. You’ll find it thriving in Arkansas, Ontario, Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Massachusetts, Missouri, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia.

A Word About Rarity

Here’s something important to know: in New Jersey, fewflower nutrush has a rarity status of Highlands Listed, S1? – meaning it’s quite rare in that state. If you’re lucky enough to live in New Jersey and want to grow this plant, please make sure you source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries rather than collecting from the wild.

Why Would You Want to Grow It?

Admittedly, fewflower nutrush isn’t going to stop traffic with showy blooms or dramatic foliage. Its appeal lies in authenticity and ecological value. Here’s why native plant enthusiasts love it:

  • It’s genuinely native, supporting local ecosystems
  • Perfect for naturalized areas and wetland gardens
  • Low maintenance once established
  • Provides habitat structure for small wildlife
  • Adds textural interest with its grass-like appearance

The Ideal Growing Conditions

Fewflower nutrush is hardy in USDA zones 3-8, making it suitable for most temperate regions. This sedge has some specific preferences that you’ll want to keep in mind:

  • Moisture: Prefers consistently moist to wet soils
  • Light: Tolerates partial shade to full sun
  • Soil: Thrives in acidic conditions
  • Habitat: Perfect for wetland margins, rain gardens, and bog-like conditions

Where It Fits in Your Garden

This isn’t a plant for formal flower borders or manicured landscapes. Instead, think of fewflower nutrush as your go-to choice for:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Rain gardens and bioswales
  • Wetland restoration projects
  • Naturalized areas
  • Pond or stream margins
  • Wildlife habitat gardens

Planting and Care Tips

The good news? Once you get fewflower nutrush established, it’s pretty much a set-it-and-forget-it plant. Here’s how to give it the best start:

  • Planting: Spring or fall planting works well
  • Spacing: Give plants adequate room to spread naturally
  • Watering: Keep soil consistently moist, especially during establishment
  • Maintenance: Minimal pruning needed – let it follow natural cycles
  • Fertilizing: Generally unnecessary in appropriate growing conditions

Wildlife and Ecosystem Benefits

While fewflower nutrush might be wind-pollinated rather than a major pollinator magnet, it still contributes to the ecosystem in meaningful ways. The dense, grass-like growth provides shelter and nesting material for small wildlife, and the plant structure supports various insects that, in turn, feed birds and other creatures.

Is This Plant Right for You?

Fewflower nutrush is perfect if you’re creating a native plant haven, working on wetland restoration, or simply want to support local ecosystems with authentic native species. It’s not the right choice if you’re looking for colorful flowers or formal garden appeal.

Remember, if you’re in New Jersey, source this plant responsibly due to its rarity status in that state. Everywhere else in its native range, it’s a wonderful addition to appropriate garden settings.

Sometimes the most valuable plants in our gardens are the quiet ones – the species that work behind the scenes to create authentic, sustainable landscapes that truly belong to their place.

Fewflower Nutrush

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Scleria P.J. Bergius - nutrush

Species

Scleria pauciflora Muhl. ex Willd. - fewflower nutrush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA