North America Native Plant

Fernleaf Yellow False Foxglove

Botanical name: Aureolaria pedicularia var. pedicularia

USDA symbol: AUPEP

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Agalinis pedicularia (L.) S.F. Blake (AGPE4)  âš˜  Agalinis pedicularia (L.) S.F. Blake var. caesariensis (Pennell) S.F. Blake (AGPEC)  âš˜  Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf. ssp. caesariensis Pennell (AUPEC)  âš˜  Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf. var. caesariensis (Pennell) Pennell (AUPEC2)  âš˜  Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf. ssp. carolinensis Pennell (AUPEC3)  âš˜  Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf. var. carolinensis (Pennell) Pennell (AUPEC4)  âš˜  Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf. ssp. typica Pennell (AUPET2)  âš˜  Dasistoma pedicularia (L.) Benth. (DAPE2)  âš˜  Dasistoma pectinata (Nutt.) Benth., nom. nud. (DAPE6)  âš˜  Gerardia pedicularia L. (GEPE6)   

Fernleaf Yellow False Foxglove: A Charming Native Annual for Your Garden Meet the fernleaf yellow false foxglove (Aureolaria pedicularia var. pedicularia), a delightful native annual that’s been quietly beautifying North American landscapes for centuries. With its sunny yellow blooms and delicate, fern-like foliage, this charming wildflower deserves a spot in ...

Fernleaf Yellow False Foxglove: A Charming Native Annual for Your Garden

Meet the fernleaf yellow false foxglove (Aureolaria pedicularia var. pedicularia), a delightful native annual that’s been quietly beautifying North American landscapes for centuries. With its sunny yellow blooms and delicate, fern-like foliage, this charming wildflower deserves a spot in every native plant enthusiast’s garden.

A True Native Beauty

This lovely annual is genuinely native to both Canada and the lower 48 states, making it a perfect choice for gardeners looking to support local ecosystems. You can find fernleaf yellow false foxglove growing naturally across a wide geographic range, including Ontario and states from Maine down to South Carolina, and as far west as Minnesota, Missouri, and Tennessee.

What Makes This Plant Special

The fernleaf yellow false foxglove gets its common name from its distinctive foliage – deeply divided leaves that look remarkably similar to fern fronds. During late summer and early fall, the plant produces tubular yellow flowers that add a cheerful pop of color to the garden just when many other plants are starting to fade.

As an annual, this plant completes its entire life cycle in one growing season, but don’t let that discourage you. It readily self-seeds in favorable conditions, meaning you may find new plants appearing year after year without any extra effort on your part.

Perfect Garden Companions

This native beauty thrives in:

  • Woodland gardens with dappled sunlight
  • Native plant gardens focused on regional flora
  • Naturalized meadows and prairie edges
  • Wildlife-friendly landscapes

Pollinator Powerhouse

One of the best reasons to grow fernleaf yellow false foxglove is its value to pollinators. The nectar-rich yellow flowers are particularly attractive to native bees and butterflies, making this plant an excellent addition to any pollinator garden. By choosing native species like this one, you’re providing food sources that local wildlife have evolved alongside for thousands of years.

Growing Conditions and Care

Fernleaf yellow false foxglove is remarkably adaptable and can handle conditions from partial shade to full sun. It prefers well-drained soils and is often found growing naturally in open woodlands and forest clearings. This hardy plant can thrive in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 8, making it suitable for most temperate North American gardens.

Here’s what makes this plant particularly interesting: it’s hemiparasitic, meaning it forms connections with the roots of nearby trees and shrubs to supplement its nutrition. Don’t worry – this doesn’t harm the host plants, and it actually makes the fernleaf yellow false foxglove quite low-maintenance once established.

Planting and Care Tips

Growing fernleaf yellow false foxglove is refreshingly simple:

  • Sow seeds directly in the garden in fall or early spring
  • Choose a location near trees or shrubs (remember, it likes to connect with their roots)
  • Ensure good drainage – soggy soil is this plant’s only real enemy
  • Water during establishment, then let nature take its course
  • Allow plants to go to seed if you want them to return next year

Why Choose Native?

By selecting native plants like fernleaf yellow false foxglove, you’re making a choice that benefits your local ecosystem in countless ways. Native plants require less water, fertilizer, and pesticides than exotic species. They provide food and habitat for local wildlife, help preserve regional plant communities, and maintain the natural character of your landscape.

Plus, there’s something deeply satisfying about growing plants that truly belong in your area – species that were thriving in your region long before the first European settlers arrived.

The Bottom Line

Fernleaf yellow false foxglove may not be the showiest plant in the garden, but its quiet charm, pollinator benefits, and low-maintenance nature make it a worthy addition to any native plant collection. Whether you’re creating a woodland garden, supporting local pollinators, or simply want to try something new and authentically regional, this delightful annual deserves consideration.

Give fernleaf yellow false foxglove a try in your garden – you might just find yourself charmed by its understated beauty and impressed by its ecological value.

Fernleaf Yellow False Foxglove

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Scrophulariales

Family

Scrophulariaceae Juss. - Figwort family

Genus

Aureolaria Raf. - false foxglove

Species

Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf. - fernleaf yellow false foxglove

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA