North America Native Plant

Fernleaf Yellow False Foxglove

Botanical name: Aureolaria pedicularia var. intercedens

USDA symbol: AUPEI

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf. ssp. intercedens (Pennell) Pennell (AUPEI2)  âš˜  Gerardia pedicularia L. var. intercedens (Pennell) Fernald (GEPEI)   

Fernleaf Yellow False Foxglove: A Charming Native Annual for Your Wild Garden If you’re looking to add a splash of sunny yellow to your naturalized garden while supporting local wildlife, fernleaf yellow false foxglove (Aureolaria pedicularia var. intercedens) might just be the perfect plant for you. This delightful native annual ...

Fernleaf Yellow False Foxglove: A Charming Native Annual for Your Wild Garden

If you’re looking to add a splash of sunny yellow to your naturalized garden while supporting local wildlife, fernleaf yellow false foxglove (Aureolaria pedicularia var. intercedens) might just be the perfect plant for you. This delightful native annual brings both beauty and ecological value to the right garden setting.

What Makes This Plant Special?

Fernleaf yellow false foxglove is a true North American native, naturally occurring across eastern Canada and much of the northeastern and north-central United States. You’ll find this cheerful wildflower growing wild in states from Massachusetts to North Carolina, and from New Jersey west to Minnesota and Wisconsin.

The geographic range includes Ontario, Indiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. This wide distribution speaks to the plant’s adaptability and resilience.

A Plant with Character

Don’t let the false foxglove name fool you – this plant has plenty of charm in its own right. The fernleaf yellow false foxglove gets its common name from its deeply divided, fern-like foliage that creates an attractive, delicate texture in the garden. The bright yellow tubular flowers appear in late summer, creating a lovely contrast against the fine-textured green leaves.

As an annual plant, fernleaf yellow false foxglove completes its entire life cycle in one growing season, but don’t let that discourage you from growing it. Many gardeners find that annuals like this one readily self-seed, creating natural colonies that return year after year without any effort on your part.

Perfect for Natural Gardens

This isn’t a plant for formal flower beds or manicured landscapes. Fernleaf yellow false foxglove truly shines in more naturalized settings where its wild, informal growth habit can be appreciated. Consider it for:

  • Wildflower meadows
  • Woodland edge plantings
  • Prairie-style gardens
  • Natural rain gardens
  • Areas where you want low-maintenance native color

Wildlife Love It Too

One of the best reasons to grow fernleaf yellow false foxglove is its value to pollinators. The bright yellow flowers attract native bees and butterflies, providing them with nectar during the late summer bloom period when many other wildflowers are finishing up for the season. This makes it an excellent choice for pollinator gardens and anyone interested in supporting local ecosystem health.

Growing Fernleaf Yellow False Foxglove

The good news for busy gardeners is that this native annual is refreshingly low-maintenance once you understand its needs.

Climate and Hardiness

Fernleaf yellow false foxglove is hardy in USDA zones 3-8, making it suitable for most temperate North American gardens. Its natural range suggests it’s quite adaptable to different climate conditions.

Light and Soil Requirements

This adaptable native does well in partial shade to full sun conditions. It prefers well-drained soils and isn’t particularly fussy about soil type, though it seems to thrive in average garden conditions rather than overly rich or heavily amended soils.

Planting and Care Tips

  • Start from seed: Since it’s an annual, growing from seed is the most common approach
  • Timing: Sow seeds in early spring after the last frost danger has passed
  • Let it naturalize: Allow plants to go to seed at the end of the growing season for natural reseeding
  • Water wisely: Provide regular water during establishment, but avoid overwatering
  • Skip the fertilizer: Like many natives, it performs better in average soils without heavy feeding

Is This Plant Right for Your Garden?

Fernleaf yellow false foxglove is an excellent choice if you’re working to create a more natural, wildlife-friendly landscape. It’s particularly valuable for gardeners in its native range who want to support local ecosystems with truly indigenous plants.

However, this might not be the right plant if you’re looking for something to provide structure in formal gardens, need guaranteed year-to-year consistency in specific locations, or want a plant that provides months of continuous bloom. Remember, as an annual, it will have a shorter presence in your garden compared to perennial alternatives.

For gardeners committed to native plant landscaping, fernleaf yellow false foxglove offers the satisfaction of growing a true regional native while providing late-season color and pollinator support. Its ability to self-seed means that with a little patience, you can establish naturalized populations that feel truly integrated into your local landscape.

Fernleaf Yellow False Foxglove

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Scrophulariales

Family

Scrophulariaceae Juss. - Figwort family

Genus

Aureolaria Raf. - false foxglove

Species

Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf. - fernleaf yellow false foxglove

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA