Emery County Bedstraw: A Rare Native Gem Worth Knowing About
If you’ve stumbled across Emery County bedstraw (Galium emeryense emeryense) in your native plant research, you’ve discovered one of the more elusive members of the bedstraw family. This perennial forb represents the kind of specialized endemic that makes native plant enthusiasts weak in the knees—and also scratch their heads when it comes to actually growing it!
What Makes This Bedstraw Special
Emery County bedstraw is a true native of the American Southwest, calling only Utah and New Mexico home. This makes it what botanists call an endemic species—a plant that evolved in and exists naturally in just a very specific geographic area. You might also see it listed under several scientific synonyms in older references, including Galium coloradoense var. scabriusculum and Galium scabriusculum.
As a member of the bedstraw family, this perennial herb lacks the woody stems of shrubs and trees, instead producing delicate herbaceous growth that emerges fresh each growing season from underground buds.
The Reality Check: Why You Probably Can’t (And Maybe Shouldn’t) Grow It
Here’s where we need to have an honest conversation. Emery County bedstraw is incredibly rare and specialized. Its limited natural range suggests it has very specific growing requirements that are difficult to replicate in typical garden settings. More importantly, responsible native plant gardening means protecting rare species rather than potentially depleting wild populations.
Better Bedstraw Alternatives for Your Garden
Don’t despair! The bedstraw family includes many more readily available native species that can bring similar ecological benefits to your landscape:
- Northern bedstraw (Galium boreale) – widely available and adaptable
- Fragrant bedstraw (Galium triflorum) – lovely scented foliage
- White wild licorice (Galium circaezans) – great for shade gardens
What Bedstraws Bring to Your Garden
While Emery County bedstraw itself may be off-limits, understanding what makes bedstraws valuable can help you choose suitable alternatives:
- Pollinator support: Small white flowers attract native bees and beneficial insects
- Wildlife habitat: Dense growth provides cover for small creatures
- Soil stabilization: Root systems help prevent erosion
- Low maintenance: Once established, most bedstraws are quite self-sufficient
Growing Bedstraws Successfully
If you’re inspired to try more common bedstraw relatives, here’s what they typically prefer:
- Soil: Well-draining soil, often thriving in rocky or sandy conditions
- Light: Most prefer partial shade to full sun
- Water: Generally drought-tolerant once established
- Hardiness: Most bedstraws handle cold well, typically zones 3-8
The Bigger Picture
Emery County bedstraw serves as a perfect reminder of why native plant conservation matters. These highly specialized species represent millions of years of evolution fine-tuned to specific landscapes. While we may not be able to grow every rare native in our gardens, we can support conservation efforts and choose readily available native alternatives that provide similar ecological benefits.
Sometimes the best way to honor a rare native plant is simply to appreciate its existence and choose more common relatives for our gardens. Your local native plant society or extension office can help you identify the best bedstraw species for your specific region and growing conditions.
