North America Native Plant

Eggyolk Lichen

Botanical name: Candelariella placodizans

USDA symbol: CAPL13

Habit: lichen

Native status: Native to North America  

Eggyolk Lichen: A Bright Yellow Natural Wonder for Your Garden Rocks Have you ever noticed those cheerful little yellow patches dotting the rocks in your garden and wondered what they were? Meet the eggyolk lichen (Candelariella placodizans), a fascinating organism that’s neither plant nor animal, but something wonderfully unique that ...

Eggyolk Lichen: A Bright Yellow Natural Wonder for Your Garden Rocks

Have you ever noticed those cheerful little yellow patches dotting the rocks in your garden and wondered what they were? Meet the eggyolk lichen (Candelariella placodizans), a fascinating organism that’s neither plant nor animal, but something wonderfully unique that adds natural beauty to rocky surfaces across North America.

What Exactly Is Eggyolk Lichen?

Despite its name containing lichen, many gardeners don’t realize that lichens are actually remarkable partnerships between fungi and algae working together as one organism. The eggyolk lichen gets its common name from its distinctive bright yellow to orange-yellow coloration that can remind you of a sunny-side-up egg yolk splashed across stone surfaces.

This particular species forms what scientists call a crustose growth pattern, meaning it creates thin, crusty patches that seem painted directly onto rock surfaces. You won’t be able to peel it off like you might with other types of lichens – it’s truly integrated with its rocky home.

Where You’ll Find This Native Beauty

Candelariella placodizans is native to North America, where it naturally occurs on exposed rock surfaces throughout various regions of the continent. You’re most likely to spot it in areas with good air quality, as lichens are notoriously sensitive to air pollution and serve as excellent indicators of environmental health.

Is Eggyolk Lichen Beneficial for Your Garden?

Absolutely! While you can’t plant eggyolk lichen like you would a flower or shrub, having it naturally appear in your garden is actually a wonderful sign. Here’s why you should celebrate finding it:

  • It indicates good air quality in your garden area
  • Adds natural color and texture to rock features, stone walls, and boulders
  • Contributes to biodiversity in your landscape
  • Requires absolutely no maintenance or care from you
  • Helps create a more naturalistic, wild appearance in rock gardens

How to Identify Eggyolk Lichen

Spotting eggyolk lichen is easier than you might think once you know what to look for:

  • Color: Bright yellow to orange-yellow, sometimes appearing almost golden in certain light
  • Texture: Thin, crusty, and tightly attached to rock surfaces
  • Size: Forms patches that can range from tiny spots to larger irregular areas several inches across
  • Location: Found exclusively on rock surfaces, particularly those that receive some direct sunlight
  • Surface: Smooth to slightly granular appearance, never leafy or branched

Creating Conditions Where Eggyolk Lichen Might Appear

While you can’t plant eggyolk lichen directly, you can create conditions that might encourage its natural establishment:

  • Include natural stone features, rock gardens, or boulder placements in your landscape
  • Avoid using chemical sprays or treatments on rock surfaces
  • Maintain good air quality around your property
  • Allow natural moisture cycles without over-watering nearby areas
  • Be patient – lichen establishment and growth is a slow, natural process

A Living Indicator of Garden Health

Think of eggyolk lichen as nature’s way of giving your garden a gold star for environmental quality. Its presence suggests that your outdoor space has clean air and natural balance – something that benefits all the plants, wildlife, and people who enjoy your garden.

So the next time you spot those cheerful yellow patches on your garden rocks, take a moment to appreciate this remarkable little organism that’s quietly contributing to your landscape’s natural beauty and ecological health. Sometimes the best garden features are the ones that simply appear on their own!

Eggyolk Lichen

Classification

Group

Lichen

Kingdom

Fungi - Fungi

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Ascomycota - Sac fungi

Subdivision
Class

Ascomycetes

Subclass
Order

Lecanorales

Family

Candelariaceae Hakul.

Genus

Candelariella Müll. Arg. - eggyolk lichen

Species

Candelariella placodizans (Nyl.) H. Magn. - eggyolk lichen

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA