North America Native Plant

Eggyolk Lichen

Botanical name: Candelariella citrina de

USDA symbol: CACI12

Habit: lichen

Native status: Native to North America  

Eggyolk Lichen: The Tiny Yellow Wonder in Your Garden Have you ever noticed small, bright yellow-green crusty patches growing on tree bark, wooden fences, or even concrete surfaces in your yard? Meet the eggyolk lichen (Candelariella citrina), a fascinating organism that’s probably been quietly decorating your outdoor spaces without you ...

Eggyolk Lichen: The Tiny Yellow Wonder in Your Garden

Have you ever noticed small, bright yellow-green crusty patches growing on tree bark, wooden fences, or even concrete surfaces in your yard? Meet the eggyolk lichen (Candelariella citrina), a fascinating organism that’s probably been quietly decorating your outdoor spaces without you even realizing it!

What Exactly Is Eggyolk Lichen?

Despite its name suggesting it’s a plant, eggyolk lichen is actually a remarkable partnership between a fungus and algae living together in perfect harmony. This tiny organism gets its charming common name from its distinctive bright yellow-green color that resembles the sunny hue of an egg yolk.

As a native species to North America, this little lichen has been part of our natural landscape for centuries, quietly going about its business of growing on various surfaces throughout the continent.

Spotting Eggyolk Lichen in Your Garden

Identifying eggyolk lichen is pretty straightforward once you know what to look for:

  • Bright yellow-green to lemon-yellow coloration
  • Crusty, powdery texture that looks almost dusty
  • Forms small patches or scattered colonies
  • Typically found on tree bark, wooden structures, concrete, or rocks
  • More visible when wet, appearing more vibrant in color

Is Eggyolk Lichen Good for Your Garden?

Absolutely! While you can’t exactly plant or cultivate eggyolk lichen (it does its own thing), having it appear naturally in your garden is actually a wonderful sign. Here’s why you should celebrate these tiny yellow patches:

  • Air quality indicator: Lichens are sensitive to air pollution, so their presence suggests you have relatively clean air in your area
  • No harm to plants: Unlike some organisms, eggyolk lichen doesn’t damage the trees or structures it grows on
  • Natural beauty: Adds subtle color and texture to otherwise plain surfaces
  • Ecosystem contribution: Provides habitat for tiny insects and contributes to the overall biodiversity of your space

Can You Encourage Eggyolk Lichen Growth?

While you can’t plant eggyolk lichen like a typical garden plant, you can create conditions that might encourage its natural appearance:

  • Maintain good air quality around your property
  • Avoid using harsh chemicals or pressure washing surfaces where it might grow
  • Leave natural wooden surfaces untreated when possible
  • Allow some areas of your garden to remain wild and undisturbed

Living Alongside Your Lichen Neighbors

The best approach with eggyolk lichen is simply to appreciate it when it appears. These hardy little organisms will find their own perfect spots and thrive without any intervention from you. Think of them as tiny, natural decorations that Mother Nature has placed throughout your garden.

If you spot these cheerful yellow patches in your outdoor spaces, take a moment to appreciate these remarkable organisms. They’re a sign of a healthy environment and add their own special charm to the natural tapestry of your garden. Plus, you can impress your friends with your knowledge of this fascinating example of nature’s cooperation!

Eggyolk Lichen

Classification

Group

Lichen

Kingdom

Fungi - Fungi

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Ascomycota - Sac fungi

Subdivision
Class

Ascomycetes

Subclass
Order

Lecanorales

Family

Candelariaceae Hakul.

Genus

Candelariella Müll. Arg. - eggyolk lichen

Species

Candelariella citrina de Lesd. - eggyolk lichen

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA