North America Native Plant

Edwards’ Mock Wallflower

Botanical name: Eutrema edwardsii

USDA symbol: EUED

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Alaska âš˜ Native to Canada âš˜ Native to Greenland  

Edwards’ Mock Wallflower: A Hardy Arctic Beauty for Specialized Gardens If you’re looking for a plant that laughs in the face of brutal winters and thrives where most flowers fear to bloom, Edwards’ mock wallflower (Eutrema edwardsii) might just be your new favorite arctic warrior. This tough-as-nails perennial brings a ...

Edwards’ Mock Wallflower: A Hardy Arctic Beauty for Specialized Gardens

If you’re looking for a plant that laughs in the face of brutal winters and thrives where most flowers fear to bloom, Edwards’ mock wallflower (Eutrema edwardsii) might just be your new favorite arctic warrior. This tough-as-nails perennial brings a touch of delicate beauty to some of the world’s harshest landscapes.

What is Edwards’ Mock Wallflower?

Edwards’ mock wallflower is a perennial forb – essentially a non-woody flowering plant that comes back year after year. Don’t let the mock in its name fool you; this plant is the real deal when it comes to cold-weather gardening. As a member of the mustard family, it produces clusters of small white flowers that create a cheerful contrast against its modest foliage.

Where Does It Call Home?

This hardy native has quite the impressive range across the coldest corners of North America. You’ll find Edwards’ mock wallflower naturally growing in Alaska, various Canadian provinces including British Columbia, Manitoba, Quebec, Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and Labrador, as well as Greenland. It’s truly a plant of the far north, perfectly adapted to life in arctic and subarctic conditions.

Why Consider Edwards’ Mock Wallflower for Your Garden?

Here’s where things get interesting – and a bit challenging. Edwards’ mock wallflower isn’t your typical garden center find, and for good reason:

  • Extreme cold hardiness: Thrives in USDA zones 1-4, making it perfect for gardeners in the coldest climates
  • Wetland adaptability: Can handle both wetland and non-wetland conditions, though it prefers consistently moist soils
  • Native plant benefits: Supports local ecosystems and provides nectar for cold-adapted insects
  • Unique garden feature: Perfect for specialized rock gardens, alpine collections, or native plant displays

The Reality Check: Is This Plant Right for You?

Let’s be honest – Edwards’ mock wallflower isn’t for everyone or every garden. This specialized beauty has very specific needs and limitations:

  • Requires extremely cold winter temperatures to thrive
  • Not suitable for warm climate gardens (zones 5 and above)
  • Can be difficult to source and establish
  • Best suited for experienced native plant gardeners

If you live in a warmer climate, you’re better off choosing other native alternatives that suit your local conditions.

Growing Conditions and Care

For those brave souls in the far north ready to take on this challenge, here’s what Edwards’ mock wallflower needs to flourish:

  • Light: Partial shade to full sun
  • Soil: Moist, well-draining soil; tolerates wet conditions
  • Water: Consistent moisture is key – this plant doesn’t like to dry out
  • Temperature: Thrives in cold conditions; requires winter chilling
  • Special considerations: In Alaska, it’s more flexible with moisture levels, but in mountainous regions, it strongly prefers wetland conditions

Planting and Propagation Tips

Starting Edwards’ mock wallflower from seed requires patience and the right technique:

  • Seeds need cold stratification (winter treatment) to germinate
  • Start seeds in late fall or early spring
  • Provide consistent moisture during establishment
  • Be patient – this plant takes time to establish and may not flower in its first year

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

While Edwards’ mock wallflower may seem modest, it plays an important role in its native ecosystem. The small white flowers provide nectar for various cold-adapted insects, including flies and small bees that are active in arctic conditions. It’s a valuable food source in environments where flowering plants are scarce.

The Bottom Line

Edwards’ mock wallflower is truly a plant for the dedicated cold-climate gardener. If you live in zones 1-4 and are passionate about native plants, arctic gardening, or creating specialized landscape features, this hardy perennial could be a fascinating addition to your collection. However, if you’re looking for an easy-care garden staple or live in a moderate climate, you’ll want to explore other options that better suit your conditions.

For those willing to meet its specific needs, Edwards’ mock wallflower offers the unique satisfaction of successfully growing one of North America’s most cold-adapted flowering plants – a true testament to the incredible diversity and resilience of native flora.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Alaska

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Edwards’ Mock Wallflower

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Eutrema R. Br. - eutrema

Species

Eutrema edwardsii R. Br. - Edwards' mock wallflower

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA