North America Native Plant

Eaton’s Fleabane

Botanical name: Erigeron eatonii var. lavandulus

USDA symbol: EREAL

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Eaton’s Fleabane: A Northwestern Native Worth Knowing If you’re gardening in the Pacific Northwest and looking for authentic native plants that truly belong in your landscape, Eaton’s fleabane (Erigeron eatonii var. lavandulus) might just be the hidden gem you’ve been searching for. This charming perennial forb offers gardeners a chance ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Eaton’s Fleabane: A Northwestern Native Worth Knowing

If you’re gardening in the Pacific Northwest and looking for authentic native plants that truly belong in your landscape, Eaton’s fleabane (Erigeron eatonii var. lavandulus) might just be the hidden gem you’ve been searching for. This charming perennial forb offers gardeners a chance to grow something genuinely local while supporting regional ecosystems.

What Makes This Plant Special?

Eaton’s fleabane is a true native to the lower 48 states, specifically calling Idaho and Oregon home. As a perennial forb, it’s an herbaceous plant that lacks woody stems but returns year after year, making it a reliable addition to native plant gardens. The variety lavandulus adds a special touch to the already appealing Eaton’s fleabane species.

This plant grows naturally in Idaho and Oregon, making it perfectly adapted to the unique growing conditions of these regions.

A Word About Conservation

Here’s something important to consider: Eaton’s fleabane var. lavandulus has a Global Conservation Status of S5T3. While the exact meaning of this ranking requires further clarification, any plant with a conservation status deserves our attention and respect. If you choose to grow this native beauty, make sure you source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries or seed suppliers who practice ethical collection methods.

Garden Design and Landscape Role

As a forb, Eaton’s fleabane works wonderfully in several garden settings:

  • Native plant gardens focused on Pacific Northwest flora
  • Wildlife-friendly landscapes
  • Rock gardens and naturalized areas
  • Mixed perennial borders with other native companions

The plant’s herbaceous nature means it dies back to the ground each winter and emerges fresh in spring, making it perfect for layering with other seasonal interest plants.

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing requirements for var. lavandulus aren’t widely documented, we can make educated assumptions based on its native habitat in Idaho and Oregon. These regions typically offer:

  • Well-draining soils
  • Moderate to low water requirements once established
  • Full sun to partial shade conditions
  • Cool, wet winters and warm, dry summers

As with most native plants, the key to success is mimicking the natural conditions where the plant evolved. Since this variety grows in the Pacific Northwest, it’s likely adapted to the region’s Mediterranean-like climate pattern.

Planting and Care Tips

When growing Eaton’s fleabane var. lavandulus:

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot
  • Provide good air circulation
  • Water regularly during establishment, then reduce as the plant matures
  • Allow the plant to go dormant naturally in winter
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, as native plants typically prefer lean soils

Is This Plant Right for Your Garden?

Eaton’s fleabane var. lavandulus is ideal for gardeners who:

  • Live in Idaho or Oregon and want to grow truly local natives
  • Appreciate subtle, naturalistic beauty over flashy garden displays
  • Want to support regional biodiversity
  • Enjoy the satisfaction of growing uncommon, conservation-worthy plants

However, this might not be the best choice if you’re looking for a widely available, well-documented garden plant with extensive cultivation information readily available.

The Bottom Line

Eaton’s fleabane var. lavandulus represents the kind of authentic native gardening that connects us directly to our local landscapes. While it may require a bit more detective work to grow successfully compared to common garden center plants, the reward is a truly regional native that belongs in Pacific Northwest gardens. Just remember to source it responsibly and give it the respect due to a plant with conservation significance.

For gardeners passionate about native plants and regional conservation, this fleabane variety offers a chance to grow something genuinely special while supporting the unique flora of Idaho and Oregon.

Eaton’s Fleabane

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Erigeron L. - fleabane

Species

Erigeron eatonii A. Gray - Eaton's fleabane

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA