North America Native Plant

Earleaf Brickellbush

Botanical name: Brickellia amplexicaulis var. amplexicaulis

USDA symbol: BRAMA

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Earleaf Brickellbush: A Hidden Gem for Southwest Native Gardens If you’re passionate about native southwestern plants and love discovering lesser-known species, the earleaf brickellbush (Brickellia amplexicaulis var. amplexicaulis) might just become your next garden favorite. This charming little perennial shrub brings authentic desert character to your landscape while supporting local ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S4T3T4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Earleaf Brickellbush: A Hidden Gem for Southwest Native Gardens

If you’re passionate about native southwestern plants and love discovering lesser-known species, the earleaf brickellbush (Brickellia amplexicaulis var. amplexicaulis) might just become your next garden favorite. This charming little perennial shrub brings authentic desert character to your landscape while supporting local ecosystems.

What Makes Earleaf Brickellbush Special?

Earleaf brickellbush is a true native of the American Southwest, calling Arizona and New Mexico home. This low-growing perennial shrub typically stays under 1.5 feet tall, making it perfect for gardeners who want native character without overwhelming their space. At its absolute tallest, it might reach 3 feet, but most specimens prefer to keep things compact and manageable.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

You’ll find this delightful native thriving in the wild landscapes of Arizona and New Mexico, where it has adapted beautifully to the challenging conditions of the Southwest. Its natural habitat gives us great clues about how to grow it successfully in our own gardens.

Important Conservation Note

Here’s something every responsible gardener should know: earleaf brickellbush has a conservation status that suggests it may be somewhat uncommon in its native range. If you decide to add this plant to your garden, please make sure you source it from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than collecting from wild populations.

Why Consider Earleaf Brickellbush for Your Garden?

This native shrub shines in several garden situations:

  • Perfect for authentic southwestern xeriscaping projects
  • Excellent choice for water-wise native plant gardens
  • Adds texture and natural character to desert-themed landscapes
  • Supports local wildlife and pollinators as part of the sunflower family
  • Requires minimal maintenance once established

Growing Earleaf Brickellbush Successfully

Like most southwestern natives, earleaf brickellbush appreciates conditions that mimic its natural habitat. While specific growing requirements for this variety aren’t extensively documented, we can make educated assumptions based on its native range and plant family:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is likely preferred
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is essential – avoid heavy clay or constantly moist conditions
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established, typical of desert natives
  • Climate zones: Best suited for USDA zones 7-10, matching its native range

Garden Design Ideas

Earleaf brickellbush works beautifully in:

  • Native plant gardens focused on southwestern species
  • Rock gardens and xeriscaped areas
  • As a low border or edging plant
  • Mixed with other native desert shrubs for natural-looking compositions

The Bottom Line

Earleaf brickellbush offers native plant enthusiasts a chance to grow something truly special and regionally appropriate. Its compact size, native status, and likely pollinator benefits make it an excellent choice for southwestern gardens. Just remember to source it responsibly and give it the well-drained, sunny conditions it craves.

While we’re still learning about all the specific needs of this particular variety, its native heritage and desert origins give us a solid foundation for successful cultivation. Sometimes the most rewarding plants are the ones that challenge us to learn something new!

Earleaf Brickellbush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Brickellia Elliott - brickellbush

Species

Brickellia amplexicaulis B.L. Rob. - earleaf brickellbush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA