North America Native Plant

Dwarf Morning-glory

Botanical name: Evolvulus

USDA symbol: EVOLV

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: It's either native or not native in the lower 48 states âš˜ Native to Puerto Rico âš˜ It's either native or not native in the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Dwarf Morning-Glory: A Charming Ground Cover for Sun-Loving Gardens If you’re searching for a low-maintenance ground cover that delivers delicate beauty without demanding constant attention, dwarf morning-glory (Evolvulus) might just be the perfect addition to your garden. This charming perennial herb brings a splash of color to sunny spots while ...

Dwarf Morning-Glory: A Charming Ground Cover for Sun-Loving Gardens

If you’re searching for a low-maintenance ground cover that delivers delicate beauty without demanding constant attention, dwarf morning-glory (Evolvulus) might just be the perfect addition to your garden. This charming perennial herb brings a splash of color to sunny spots while requiring minimal fuss from busy gardeners.

What is Dwarf Morning-Glory?

Dwarf morning-glory is a perennial forb herb, meaning it’s a non-woody plant that returns year after year. Unlike its climbing morning-glory cousins, this little beauty stays close to the ground, spreading horizontally rather than reaching for the sky. It produces small, funnel-shaped flowers that typically bloom in shades of blue, purple, or white, creating a carpet of color that’s simply irresistible.

Where Does It Call Home?

The native status of Evolvulus is a bit of a puzzle across much of the United States. While it’s definitively native to Puerto Rico, its status in the lower 48 states and U.S. Virgin Islands remains undefined in many regions. However, you can find various Evolvulus species growing across a surprising number of states, from Alabama and Arizona to Wyoming and Montana, covering much of the southern and western United States.

Why Gardeners Love (or Should Consider) Dwarf Morning-Glory

This little powerhouse offers several compelling reasons to earn a spot in your garden:

  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s quite drought tolerant and doesn’t demand constant watering
  • Pollinator magnet: The small flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators
  • Versatile design element: Perfect for rock gardens, container plantings, or as edging along borders
  • Heat tolerant: Thrives in hot, sunny conditions where other plants might struggle
  • Spreading habit: Creates natural ground cover without aggressive invasiveness

Growing Conditions: Keep It Simple and Sunny

Dwarf morning-glory is refreshingly uncomplicated when it comes to growing requirements. Here’s what it craves:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is essential for best flowering and growth
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is crucial – it won’t tolerate soggy conditions
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, requiring minimal supplemental watering
  • Climate: Generally suited for USDA zones 8-11, though this can vary by specific species

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with dwarf morning-glory is straightforward, even for novice gardeners:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost danger has passed
  • Space plants appropriately to allow for their spreading habit
  • Water regularly during establishment, then reduce frequency as the plant matures
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming
  • In colder zones, treat as an annual or bring container plants indoors

Perfect Garden Roles

Dwarf morning-glory shines in several garden scenarios:

  • Drought-tolerant gardens: Ideal for xeriscape and water-wise landscaping
  • Rock gardens: Its low profile and spreading habit work beautifully among stones
  • Container gardens: Excellent for pots, hanging baskets, or mixed planters
  • Border edging: Creates soft, colorful lines along pathways or garden beds

A Word of Caution and Consideration

Before planting, it’s worth checking with your local extension office or native plant society to verify whether Evolvulus species are truly native to your specific region. While they’re not typically considered invasive, choosing plants native to your area always supports local ecosystems more effectively. If dwarf morning-glory isn’t native to your region, consider it alongside other native ground covers that might offer similar benefits.

The Bottom Line

Dwarf morning-glory offers an appealing combination of beauty, low maintenance, and pollinator support that makes it worthy of consideration for sunny, well-drained garden spots. Whether you’re dealing with challenging dry conditions or simply want a charming ground cover that won’t demand constant attention, this little perennial might just become one of your garden favorites. Just remember to verify its native status in your area and source plants responsibly from reputable nurseries.

Dwarf Morning-glory

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Convolvulaceae Juss. - Morning-glory family

Genus

Evolvulus L. - dwarf morning-glory

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA