North America Native Plant

Dwarf Alpine Hawksbeard

Botanical name: Crepis nana clivicola

USDA symbol: CRNAC

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Dwarf Alpine Hawksbeard: A Rare Colorado Native Worth Knowing About If you’ve stumbled across the name dwarf alpine hawksbeard (Crepis nana clivicola) in your native plant research, you’ve discovered one of Colorado’s most elusive botanical treasures. This perennial forb represents the kind of specialized alpine flora that makes the Rocky ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T1T2Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Dwarf Alpine Hawksbeard: A Rare Colorado Native Worth Knowing About

If you’ve stumbled across the name dwarf alpine hawksbeard (Crepis nana clivicola) in your native plant research, you’ve discovered one of Colorado’s most elusive botanical treasures. This perennial forb represents the kind of specialized alpine flora that makes the Rocky Mountain region so botanically fascinating – and so challenging for gardeners hoping to recreate these wild landscapes at home.

What Makes This Plant Special

Dwarf alpine hawksbeard belongs to the sunflower family and, as its common name suggests, is adapted to high-elevation alpine conditions. As a perennial forb, it’s an herbaceous plant that comes back year after year, lacking the woody stems of shrubs and trees. Instead, it likely forms low-growing rosettes typical of plants that must survive harsh mountain winters and intense UV exposure.

Where You’ll Find It (Or Won’t)

This rare hawksbeard is endemic to Colorado, making it a true regional specialty. However, its conservation status raises some red flags for gardeners. With a Global Conservation Status of S5T1T2Q, this plant falls into a category that suggests significant rarity and uncertainty about its population status.

The Reality Check for Gardeners

Here’s where we need to have an honest conversation: dwarf alpine hawksbeard is likely not a plant you should be trying to grow in your garden. Its extreme rarity means that any specimens you might encounter should be left undisturbed in their natural habitat. Collecting from wild populations could harm already vulnerable plant communities.

Additionally, even if responsibly sourced material were available, alpine plants like this one require very specific growing conditions that are nearly impossible to replicate at lower elevations:

  • Extremely well-draining, rocky soils
  • Intense sunlight combined with cool temperatures
  • Specific seasonal moisture patterns
  • Cold winter dormancy periods

Better Alternatives for Your Native Garden

If you’re drawn to the idea of growing native hawksbeards, consider these more common and garden-friendly Colorado natives instead:

  • Meadow hawksbeard (Crepis runcinata) – More widely distributed and adaptable
  • Western hawksbeard (Crepis occidentalis) – Another Colorado native with broader tolerance
  • Orange hawkweed (Hieracium aurantiacum) – Though you’ll want to verify this isn’t considered invasive in your specific area

Supporting Alpine Plant Conservation

The best way to appreciate rare plants like dwarf alpine hawksbeard is to support their conservation in the wild. Consider:

  • Donating to organizations that protect alpine habitats
  • Practicing Leave No Trace principles when hiking in alpine areas
  • Choosing common native plants for your garden instead of rare ones
  • Supporting botanical research and documentation efforts

The Bigger Picture

Plants like dwarf alpine hawksbeard remind us that not every native species is meant for cultivation. Some plants serve their most important role by simply existing in their natural habitats, contributing to ecosystem diversity and serving as indicators of healthy alpine communities. By respecting these boundaries and choosing more common native alternatives for our gardens, we can create beautiful landscapes while protecting the rarest members of our native flora.

Remember, a truly successful native garden isn’t just about growing native plants – it’s about making choices that support the broader conservation of our regional ecosystems.

Dwarf Alpine Hawksbeard

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Crepis L. - hawksbeard

Species

Crepis nana Richardson - dwarf alpine hawksbeard

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA