North America Native Plant

Dudurs

Botanical name: Glochidion palauense

USDA symbol: GLPA

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to Pacific Basin excluding Hawaii  

Synonyms: Phyllanthus otobedii W.L. Wagner & Lorence (PHOT)   

Growing Dudurs (Glochidion palauense): A Rare Pacific Island Native If you’re lucky enough to live in a tropical climate and have a passion for unique native plants, let me introduce you to dudurs – a charming little shrub that’s about as exclusive as gardening gets. Known botanically as Glochidion palauense, ...

Growing Dudurs (Glochidion palauense): A Rare Pacific Island Native

If you’re lucky enough to live in a tropical climate and have a passion for unique native plants, let me introduce you to dudurs – a charming little shrub that’s about as exclusive as gardening gets. Known botanically as Glochidion palauense, this perennial beauty hails from some of the most remote islands in the Pacific.

What Makes Dudurs Special?

Dudurs (also called udoud in Palau) is a multi-stemmed woody shrub that typically grows to a manageable 13-16 feet tall, though it often stays much smaller in garden settings. This plant belongs to a fascinating group of shrubs that can adapt their growth habit based on environmental conditions – sometimes developing multiple stems from the ground, other times growing as a single-stemmed specimen.

What really sets dudurs apart is its extreme rarity in cultivation. As a plant native only to Palau and Guam, it’s not something you’ll find at your local garden center.

Where Does Dudurs Come From?

This Pacific island endemic calls the western Pacific Basin home, specifically thriving in the tropical climates of Palau and Guam. Its natural range is incredibly limited, making it a true treasure for plant collectors and conservation-minded gardeners.

Growing Conditions and Climate Needs

Dudurs is strictly a tropical plant, suitable only for USDA hardiness zones 11-12. If you live anywhere that experiences frost, this isn’t the plant for you unless you’re willing to grow it in a greenhouse.

In its ideal environment, dudurs appreciates:

  • Well-draining soil that doesn’t stay waterlogged
  • Partial shade to full sun exposure
  • Consistent moisture without being soggy
  • Protection from strong winds
  • Warm temperatures year-round

Landscape Uses and Garden Design

When successfully grown, dudurs makes an excellent choice for:

  • Native plant gardens focused on Pacific island species
  • Understory plantings in tropical landscapes
  • Screening applications where a medium-sized shrub is needed
  • Conservation gardens and botanical collections

Its compact growth habit and attractive foliage make it suitable for naturalistic landscape designs where you want to showcase rare and unusual plants.

The Reality Check: Should You Try to Grow Dudurs?

Here’s where I need to be honest with you. While dudurs sounds amazing (and it is!), there are some significant challenges:

Availability: Finding this plant is extremely difficult. It’s not commercially available through normal channels, and its limited native range means few nurseries propagate it.

Climate restrictions: Unless you live in Hawaii, southern Florida, or similar tropical zones, you can’t grow this outdoors year-round.

Conservation concerns: Given its limited native range, any plants should come from responsibly sourced, ethically propagated stock – never wild-collected specimens.

Planting and Care Tips

If you do manage to source dudurs, here’s how to give it the best chance of success:

  • Plant in well-amended soil with excellent drainage
  • Provide regular watering during establishment, then reduce as the plant matures
  • Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • Protect from strong winds that might damage branches
  • Minimal pruning is typically needed – just remove dead or damaged growth

Alternative Options

If you’re drawn to the idea of growing dudurs but can’t source it (which is likely), consider looking into other members of the Glochidion genus that might be more readily available, or explore native shrubs from your own region that offer similar landscape benefits.

The appeal of rare plants is undeniable, but sometimes the most rewarding gardens are built with locally native species that support regional ecosystems and are much easier to establish successfully.

The Bottom Line

Dudurs represents the holy grail of specialty gardening – a beautiful, rare native plant with an fascinating story. While most of us will never have the opportunity to grow it, learning about plants like this reminds us of the incredible diversity of our planet’s flora and the importance of conservation efforts in protecting these unique species for future generations.

If you’re serious about attempting to grow dudurs, your best bet is connecting with botanical gardens, plant societies focused on Pacific island flora, or conservation organizations working in Palau and Guam. Who knows? You might just be one of the few gardeners outside its native range to successfully cultivate this remarkable shrub.

Dudurs

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Euphorbiales

Family

Euphorbiaceae Juss. - Spurge family

Genus

Glochidion J.R. Forst. & G. Forst. - glochidion

Species

Glochidion palauense Hosok. - dudurs

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA