North America Native Plant

Drosera ×californica

Botanical name: Drosera ×californica

USDA symbol: DRCA15

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Drosera ×californica: A Mysterious Native Carnivorous Plant If you’re looking for something truly unique to add intrigue to your native plant garden, Drosera ×californica might just be the conversation starter you’ve been seeking. This fascinating carnivorous plant represents one of nature’s more mysterious hybrids, and while it may not be ...

Drosera ×californica: A Mysterious Native Carnivorous Plant

If you’re looking for something truly unique to add intrigue to your native plant garden, Drosera ×californica might just be the conversation starter you’ve been seeking. This fascinating carnivorous plant represents one of nature’s more mysterious hybrids, and while it may not be the easiest plant to track down or grow, it offers something special for adventurous gardeners.

What Makes This Plant Special

Drosera ×californica belongs to the sundew family, a group of carnivorous plants that capture insects using sticky droplets on their leaves. As a perennial forb, this plant lacks woody stems and dies back to ground level each year, returning from its roots when conditions are right. The × in its name indicates it’s a hybrid, which explains why information about this specific plant can be quite scarce.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

This native plant calls Florida home, where it thrives in the state’s unique wetland environments. As part of the lower 48 states’ native flora, it has adapted specifically to the conditions found in its natural range.

A True Water Lover

Here’s where things get interesting for potential growers: Drosera ×californica is classified as an obligate wetland plant in the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain region. This means it almost always occurs in wetlands and has very specific moisture requirements that can make cultivation challenging for the average gardener.

Should You Grow It?

Growing Drosera ×californica comes with both rewards and challenges:

  • The rewards: You’ll have a truly unique native carnivorous plant that supports local ecosystems and provides endless fascination as you watch it catch insects
  • The challenges: Its obligate wetland status means you’ll need to recreate very specific growing conditions, including consistently moist to wet soil
  • The reality: This hybrid may be difficult to source, and detailed growing information is limited

Best Garden Settings

If you’re determined to try growing this mysterious sundew, consider these scenarios:

  • Bog gardens or constructed wetlands
  • Water garden margins
  • Specialized carnivorous plant collections
  • Native plant restoration projects in appropriate wetland areas

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific care information for Drosera ×californica is limited, carnivorous plants in general require:

  • Consistently moist to wet, acidic soil
  • High humidity environments
  • Bright, indirect light or partial sun
  • Nutrient-poor growing medium (they get nutrients from insects, not soil)
  • Distilled or rainwater rather than tap water

A Plant for Specialists

Let’s be honest: Drosera ×californica isn’t for beginner gardeners or those looking for low-maintenance additions to their landscape. This plant is better suited for:

  • Experienced carnivorous plant enthusiasts
  • Native plant collectors seeking rare specimens
  • Wetland restoration specialists
  • Gardeners with established bog or water gardens

The Bottom Line

Drosera ×californica represents one of those fascinating native plants that captures our imagination precisely because it’s so specialized and mysterious. While it may not be practical for most home gardens due to its specific wetland requirements and limited availability, it serves as a wonderful reminder of the incredible diversity of native plants waiting to be discovered and appreciated.

If you’re intrigued by carnivorous plants but want something more accessible, consider exploring other native sundews or pitcher plants that might be better documented and easier to source. But if you’re up for a challenge and have the right conditions, this enigmatic hybrid could become the crown jewel of a specialized native plant collection.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Drosera ×californica

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Nepenthales

Family

Droseraceae Salisb. - Sundew family

Genus

Drosera L. - sundew

Species

Drosera ×californica Cheek [filiformis × tracyi]

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA