North America Native Plant

Donner Lake Lupine

Botanical name: Lupinus sellulus sellulus var. medius

USDA symbol: LUSEM4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Lupinus lepidus Douglas ex Lindl. var. medius (Detling) C.L. Hitchc. (LULEM2)  âš˜  Lupinus lepidus Douglas ex Lindl. ssp. medius Detling (LULEM3)   

Donner Lake Lupine: A Lesser-Known Native Gem for West Coast Gardens If you’re looking to add authentic native charm to your California or Oregon garden, meet the Donner Lake lupine (Lupinus sellulus sellulus var. medius) – a delightfully understated member of the beloved lupine family. While it may not be ...

Donner Lake Lupine: A Lesser-Known Native Gem for West Coast Gardens

If you’re looking to add authentic native charm to your California or Oregon garden, meet the Donner Lake lupine (Lupinus sellulus sellulus var. medius) – a delightfully understated member of the beloved lupine family. While it may not be as famous as its showier cousins, this perennial native deserves a spot in gardens dedicated to regional flora.

What Makes Donner Lake Lupine Special?

This charming native is classified as a forb, which simply means it’s a soft-stemmed flowering plant without woody growth – think of it as nature’s way of creating a permanent wildflower. As a perennial, it returns year after year, making it a reliable garden companion that won’t leave you replanting every season.

The Donner Lake lupine is authentically native to the western United States, specifically calling California and Oregon home. For gardeners in these regions, choosing this plant means supporting local ecosystems and maintaining the natural heritage of your landscape.

Where Does It Fit in Your Garden?

As a native forb, Donner Lake lupine works beautifully in:

  • Native plant gardens focused on regional species
  • Naturalized meadow settings
  • Wildlife-friendly landscapes
  • Low-maintenance perennial borders

The Reality Check: What We Know and Don’t Know

Here’s where I’ll be completely honest with you – Donner Lake lupine is somewhat of a botanical mystery in the gardening world. While we know it’s a legitimate native variety with proper scientific credentials (it even has official synonyms: Lupinus lepidus var. medius and Lupinus lepidus ssp. medius), specific growing information is quite limited.

What this means for you as a gardener is that this plant falls into the specialty native category. It’s not your run-of-the-mill nursery find, and detailed cultivation guides are scarce.

Should You Grow It?

Yes, if you’re:

  • A dedicated native plant enthusiast
  • Located in California or Oregon
  • Interested in preserving regional plant varieties
  • Comfortable with some gardening uncertainty

Consider alternatives if you:

  • Want guaranteed success with well-documented plants
  • Need specific growing instructions
  • Live outside its native range
  • Prefer easily available garden center plants

Growing Tips (Based on General Lupine Wisdom)

Since specific cultivation information for this variety is limited, here’s what lupines generally prefer – and this one likely follows similar patterns:

  • Soil: Well-draining soil; lupines typically dislike soggy conditions
  • Sun: Full sun to partial shade
  • Water: Moderate water needs, drought-tolerant once established
  • Climate: Suitable for areas where it naturally occurs (California and Oregon)

Finding and Growing Donner Lake Lupine

Your best bet for acquiring this plant is through:

  • Specialty native plant nurseries in California and Oregon
  • Native plant societies and their plant sales
  • Seed exchanges focused on regional natives

Since this is a less common variety, you may need to do some detective work or even consider growing it from seed if you can source it responsibly.

The Bottom Line

Donner Lake lupine represents the fascinating world of regional native varieties – plants that are perfectly legitimate and ecologically valuable, but haven’t made it into mainstream horticulture. If you’re up for a bit of botanical adventure and want to grow something truly special to your region, this could be your plant. Just don’t expect to find detailed care sheets or widespread availability.

For gardeners seeking the lupine look with more predictable results, consider exploring other well-documented native lupine species in your area. But if you’re drawn to the idea of preserving and growing lesser-known regional varieties, Donner Lake lupine might just be the perfect challenge for your native garden.

Donner Lake Lupine

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Lupinus L. - lupine

Species

Lupinus sellulus Kellogg - Donner Lake lupine

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA