North America Native Plant

Divaricate Navarretia

Botanical name: Navarretia divaricata divaricata

USDA symbol: NADID

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Divaricate Navarretia: A Tiny Native Wildflower with Big Impact If you’re looking for a native wildflower that’s perfectly content to do its own thing while adding delicate charm to your garden, meet divaricate navarretia (Navarretia divaricata divaricata). This petite annual might not win any showiness contests, but what it lacks ...

Divaricate Navarretia: A Tiny Native Wildflower with Big Impact

If you’re looking for a native wildflower that’s perfectly content to do its own thing while adding delicate charm to your garden, meet divaricate navarretia (Navarretia divaricata divaricata). This petite annual might not win any showiness contests, but what it lacks in size, it makes up for in resilience and ecological value.

What Is Divaricate Navarretia?

Divaricate navarretia is a small annual forb—basically a non-woody flowering plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. As a true native of western North America, this little wildflower has been quietly beautifying landscapes long before gardeners started paying attention to native plants. It’s the kind of plant that thrives in places where other flowers might throw in the towel.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

This hardy little native calls a impressive swath of western North America home, naturally occurring across British Columbia, California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington. From coastal areas to inland valleys, divaricate navarretia has adapted to diverse climates and conditions throughout this region.

Why Consider Growing Divaricate Navarretia?

While divaricate navarretia might not be the star of your garden show, it brings several compelling qualities to native plant enthusiasts:

  • Supports local ecosystems by providing nectar for small native bees and other tiny pollinators
  • Thrives in challenging conditions where other plants struggle
  • Requires minimal care once established
  • Adds authentic native character to wildflower meadows and naturalized areas
  • Self-seeds readily, creating sustainable populations

Perfect Garden Settings

Divaricate navarretia shines brightest in specific garden styles where its modest nature is appreciated rather than overlooked. Consider incorporating it into:

  • Native wildflower meadows
  • Xerophytic or drought-tolerant gardens
  • Naturalized landscape areas
  • Native plant restoration projects
  • Ground cover in sunny, well-drained spots

Growing Conditions and Care

One of divaricate navarretia’s best qualities is its easygoing nature. This native annual prefers:

  • Full sun exposure
  • Well-drained soils (it actually tolerates poor soils quite well)
  • Dry conditions once established
  • Minimal supplemental watering

As an annual that’s native to USDA hardiness zones 3-9 within its range, divaricate navarretia is remarkably adaptable to temperature variations.

Planting and Establishment Tips

Getting divaricate navarretia started is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Direct seed in fall or early spring for best results
  • Scatter seeds over prepared soil—no need to bury deeply
  • Water gently until germination occurs
  • Once established, step back and let nature take its course
  • Allow plants to self-seed for future generations

The Bottom Line

Divaricate navarretia won’t give you showy blooms or dramatic foliage, but it offers something perhaps more valuable: authentic native character and ecological function. If you’re developing a native plant garden, creating pollinator habitat, or simply want a low-maintenance ground cover that connects your landscape to local ecosystems, this modest annual deserves consideration. Just remember that its beauty lies in its simplicity and its role as part of a larger native plant community rather than as a standalone specimen.

Divaricate Navarretia

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Polemoniaceae Juss. - Phlox family

Genus

Navarretia Ruiz & Pav. - pincushionplant

Species

Navarretia divaricata (Torr. ex A. Gray) Greene - divaricate navarretia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA