North America Native Plant

Diamond Clarkia

Botanical name: Clarkia rhomboidea

USDA symbol: CLRH

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Diamond Clarkia: A Delicate Native Wildflower for Your Garden If you’re looking to add a touch of delicate beauty to your native plant garden, diamond clarkia (Clarkia rhomboidea) might just be the perfect annual wildflower for you. This charming native forb brings subtle elegance and important ecological benefits to gardens ...

Diamond Clarkia: A Delicate Native Wildflower for Your Garden

If you’re looking to add a touch of delicate beauty to your native plant garden, diamond clarkia (Clarkia rhomboidea) might just be the perfect annual wildflower for you. This charming native forb brings subtle elegance and important ecological benefits to gardens across much of North America.

Meet the Diamond Clarkia

Diamond clarkia is a lovely annual wildflower that belongs to the evening primrose family. As a native forb, it’s a non-woody plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season, making it a dependable source of seasonal color and wildlife support.

This delightful plant is native to both Canada and the lower 48 states, with populations naturally occurring across a impressive range of western regions. You can find diamond clarkia growing wild in British Columbia, Arizona, California, Idaho, Massachusetts, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Washington.

Why Gardeners Love Diamond Clarkia

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding diamond clarkia to your garden:

  • Native plant benefits: As a true native species, it supports local ecosystems and requires less water and maintenance than non-native alternatives
  • Pollinator magnet: The small, four-petaled flowers provide nectar and pollen for native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Once established, diamond clarkia is quite drought-tolerant and doesn’t require fussy care
  • Self-seeding: This annual readily self-seeds, ensuring you’ll have blooms year after year with minimal effort
  • Seasonal beauty: The diamond-shaped pink to purple flowers add delicate color during spring and early summer

Perfect Garden Settings

Diamond clarkia shines in several types of garden settings:

  • Wildflower meadows and prairie restorations
  • Native plant gardens
  • Naturalized landscapes
  • Informal cottage-style gardens
  • Areas where you want seasonal color without ongoing maintenance

Growing Diamond Clarkia Successfully

The good news is that diamond clarkia is relatively easy to grow, especially if you can mimic its natural growing conditions:

Ideal Growing Conditions

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soil of average fertility
  • Water: Moderate water during the growing season, but drought-tolerant once established
  • Climate: Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3-9, depending on your specific location

Planting and Care Tips

Getting diamond clarkia established in your garden is straightforward:

  • Seeding: Direct seed in fall or early spring for best results
  • Cold treatment: Seeds benefit from cold stratification, which naturally occurs with fall planting
  • Spacing: Scatter seeds in drifts rather than rows for a natural appearance
  • Maintenance: Once established, this plant is quite self-sufficient
  • Natural reseeding: Allow some flowers to go to seed to ensure future generations

Supporting Wildlife in Your Garden

One of the most rewarding aspects of growing diamond clarkia is watching the wildlife it attracts. The flowers provide important nectar sources for various pollinators during their blooming period. Native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects will thank you for including this native wildflower in your landscape.

Is Diamond Clarkia Right for Your Garden?

Diamond clarkia is an excellent choice if you’re interested in creating a low-maintenance, ecologically beneficial garden. It’s particularly well-suited for gardeners who want to support native wildlife, enjoy seasonal wildflower displays, and appreciate plants that can largely take care of themselves once established.

Since it’s an annual, you won’t need to worry about it becoming overly aggressive or taking over your garden. Instead, you can look forward to its cheerful blooms each year and the knowledge that you’re providing valuable habitat for native pollinators and other wildlife.

Whether you’re just starting your native plant journey or you’re a seasoned native gardener looking to add another species to your collection, diamond clarkia offers beauty, ecological benefits, and the satisfaction of growing a true native wildflower.

Diamond Clarkia

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Myrtales

Family

Onagraceae Juss. - Evening Primrose family

Genus

Clarkia Pursh - clarkia

Species

Clarkia rhomboidea Douglas ex Hook. - diamond clarkia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA