North America Native Plant

Depressed Ipomopsis

Botanical name: Loeseliastrum depressum

USDA symbol: LODE8

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Gilia depressa M.E. Jones ex A. Gray (GIDE)  âš˜  Ipomopsis depressa (M.E. Jones ex A. Gray) V.E. Grant (IPDE)   

Depressed Ipomopsis: A Tiny Desert Gem for Water-Wise Gardens Looking for a low-maintenance native plant that thrives in challenging desert conditions? Meet the depressed ipomopsis (Loeseliastrum depressum), a charming little annual that proves good things really do come in small packages. Don’t let the somewhat unfortunate common name fool you ...

Depressed Ipomopsis: A Tiny Desert Gem for Water-Wise Gardens

Looking for a low-maintenance native plant that thrives in challenging desert conditions? Meet the depressed ipomopsis (Loeseliastrum depressum), a charming little annual that proves good things really do come in small packages. Don’t let the somewhat unfortunate common name fool you – there’s nothing sad about this delightful desert wildflower!

What Makes Depressed Ipomopsis Special?

This diminutive native belongs to the phlox family and has earned its place in the hearts of desert gardeners across the American Southwest. As an annual forb, it completes its entire life cycle in one growing season, but what it lacks in longevity, it makes up for in charm and resilience.

You might also encounter this plant under its former scientific names, including Gilia depressa or Ipomopsis depressa, as botanists have shuffled it around the family tree over the years.

Where Does It Call Home?

Depressed ipomopsis is a true native of the American Southwest, naturally occurring across California, Nevada, and Utah. This desert dweller has adapted perfectly to the harsh conditions of the Mojave Desert and surrounding arid regions.

Why Consider Adding It to Your Garden?

If you’re working with a challenging desert landscape or simply want to embrace water-wise gardening, depressed ipomopsis offers several compelling benefits:

  • Ultra-low water needs: Once established, this tough little plant requires virtually no supplemental watering
  • Native pollinator magnet: The small flowers attract native desert bees and other beneficial insects
  • Perfect for difficult spots: Thrives in sandy, rocky soils where other plants struggle
  • Authentic desert character: Adds genuine regional flavor to native plant gardens
  • Low maintenance: Requires minimal care once established

What to Expect in Your Garden

Don’t expect a showstopper – depressed ipomopsis is all about subtle beauty. This low-growing annual forms small mats or clumps, staying close to the ground as its common name suggests. The tiny white to pale blue flowers cluster together in dense arrangements, creating delicate patches of color against the desert backdrop.

As an annual, it will complete its life cycle in one season, but if conditions are right, it may self-seed for future years.

Growing Conditions and Care

Success with depressed ipomopsis comes from mimicking its native desert habitat:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is essential – this plant has evolved for intense desert sunshine
  • Soil: Well-draining sandy or rocky soil is crucial; heavy clay or water-retentive soils will cause problems
  • Water: Minimal irrigation once established; overwatering is more likely to kill it than drought
  • Climate zones: Best suited for USDA zones 8-10, particularly in arid regions

Planting and Establishment Tips

Getting depressed ipomopsis started requires patience and the right approach:

  • Timing: Direct seed in fall to allow natural stratification over winter
  • Soil preparation: Ensure excellent drainage; consider adding sand or gravel to heavy soils
  • Seeding: Scatter seeds lightly over prepared soil and barely cover
  • Initial care: Provide light, occasional water during germination, then reduce significantly
  • Patience: Germination can be sporadic and may take time

Perfect Garden Partners

Depressed ipomopsis shines in specialized garden settings:

  • Rock gardens: Ideal for tucking between stones and boulders
  • Desert landscapes: Authentic addition to xeriscaping projects
  • Native plant gardens: Provides ground-level interest among taller desert plants
  • Naturalized areas: Great for creating authentic desert wildflower displays

Is Depressed Ipomopsis Right for You?

This little native is perfect for gardeners who appreciate subtle beauty and want to support local ecosystems. It’s ideal if you’re dealing with poor, dry soils and want a truly low-maintenance addition to your landscape. However, if you’re looking for bold color or don’t have well-draining soil, you might want to consider other options.

For desert dwellers and water-wise gardening enthusiasts, depressed ipomopsis offers a chance to grow a genuine piece of the American Southwest – a small but meaningful connection to the remarkable plants that call our deserts home.

Depressed Ipomopsis

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Polemoniaceae Juss. - Phlox family

Genus

Loeseliastrum (Brand) Timbrook - calico

Species

Loeseliastrum depressum (M.E. Jones ex A. Gray) J.M. Porter - depressed ipomopsis

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA