North America Native Plant

Davis’ Springparsley

Botanical name: Cymopterus davisii

USDA symbol: CYDA3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Davis’ Springparsley: A Rare Idaho Native Worth Protecting Meet Davis’ springparsley (Cymopterus davisii), one of Idaho’s most elusive botanical treasures. This little-known native wildflower might not be gracing garden centers anytime soon, but it deserves a spot in our conservation conversations. If you’re passionate about rare native plants or happen ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Davis’ Springparsley: A Rare Idaho Native Worth Protecting

Meet Davis’ springparsley (Cymopterus davisii), one of Idaho’s most elusive botanical treasures. This little-known native wildflower might not be gracing garden centers anytime soon, but it deserves a spot in our conservation conversations. If you’re passionate about rare native plants or happen to be gardening in Idaho’s specialized ecosystems, this petite perennial has quite a story to tell.

What Exactly Is Davis’ Springparsley?

Davis’ springparsley is a perennial forb – essentially a non-woody flowering plant that comes back year after year. As a member of the carrot family (Apiaceae), it produces the characteristic small, white umbrella-shaped flower clusters that make this plant family so recognizable. Don’t expect a towering presence in your garden though; this is a low-growing plant that stays close to the ground, typical of many mountain and desert species that need to conserve energy and moisture.

Where Does It Call Home?

Here’s where things get really interesting (and a bit concerning). Davis’ springparsley is what botanists call an endemic species – it’s found only in Idaho and nowhere else on Earth. Talk about putting all your eggs in one basket! This extremely limited geographic distribution is part of what makes this plant so special, but also so vulnerable.

The Rarity Factor: Why This Matters

Before we get too excited about growing Davis’ springparsley, we need to address the elephant in the room. This plant carries a Global Conservation Status of S3, meaning it’s considered Vulnerable. In plain English, this species is at risk, with typically only 21 to 100 known occurrences and somewhere between 3,000 to 10,000 individual plants in the wild.

What does this mean for gardeners? If you’re considering adding this plant to your collection, you absolutely must ensure any plant material comes from responsible, ethical sources – never from wild collection. Better yet, consider supporting conservation efforts rather than trying to grow it yourself.

Growing Challenges and Considerations

Even if you could source Davis’ springparsley responsibly, growing it would be quite the challenge. As a highly specialized endemic species, it has likely evolved very specific requirements that are difficult to replicate in typical garden settings. We’re talking about a plant that has spent thousands of years adapting to Idaho’s unique soils, climate patterns, and elevation conditions.

Based on its native habitat and family characteristics, Davis’ springparsley likely prefers:

  • Well-draining, possibly alkaline soils
  • Full sun to partial shade conditions
  • Minimal summer water once established
  • Cold winter dormancy period

Better Alternatives for Your Garden

Instead of attempting to grow this rare gem, consider these more readily available native alternatives that can provide similar ecological benefits:

  • Other Cymopterus species that are more common and less threatened
  • Native wildflowers from the carrot family that support similar pollinators
  • Local Idaho native plants that are better suited to cultivation

How You Can Help

The best way to appreciate Davis’ springparsley is to support its conservation in the wild. Consider donating to botanical conservation organizations, participating in native plant society activities, or simply spreading awareness about Idaho’s unique endemic flora. Sometimes the most loving thing we can do for a rare plant is to leave it where it belongs – in its natural habitat, protected and thriving.

While Davis’ springparsley might not be the right choice for your backyard garden, learning about species like this reminds us of the incredible diversity hiding in our native landscapes and why protecting these special places matters so much.

Davis’ Springparsley

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Apiales

Family

Apiaceae Lindl. - Carrot family

Genus

Cymopterus Raf. - springparsley

Species

Cymopterus davisii R.L. Hartm. - Davis' springparsley

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA