North America Native Plant

Cyrtandra

Botanical name: Cyrtandra ×nutans

USDA symbol: CYNU2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to Hawaii  

Cyrtandra: A Native Hawaiian Shrub Worth Knowing If you’re gardening in Hawaii and looking for native plants that truly belong in your landscape, let me introduce you to Cyrtandra ×nutans, commonly known simply as cyrtandra. This perennial shrub represents the kind of authentic Hawaiian flora that can make your garden ...

Cyrtandra: A Native Hawaiian Shrub Worth Knowing

If you’re gardening in Hawaii and looking for native plants that truly belong in your landscape, let me introduce you to Cyrtandra ×nutans, commonly known simply as cyrtandra. This perennial shrub represents the kind of authentic Hawaiian flora that can make your garden feel deeply connected to the islands’ natural heritage.

What Makes This Plant Special

Cyrtandra ×nutans is a native Hawaiian shrub that embodies the lush, tropical character of the islands. As a perennial, multi-stemmed woody plant, it typically grows to a manageable height of 13 to 16 feet, though it can sometimes stretch taller depending on growing conditions. The shrub usually develops several stems from near the ground, creating a full, bushy appearance that works beautifully in tropical landscapes.

Where You’ll Find It Growing

This cyrtandra is exclusively native to Hawaii, making it a true island endemic. It grows naturally throughout the Hawaiian islands, adapted to the unique climate and conditions found nowhere else on Earth.

Why Consider This Plant for Your Garden

Choosing native plants like Cyrtandra ×nutans offers several compelling advantages:

  • It’s perfectly adapted to Hawaiian growing conditions
  • Supports local ecosystems and native wildlife
  • Requires less water and maintenance once established
  • Helps preserve Hawaii’s unique botanical heritage
  • Creates an authentic island landscape feel

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing requirements for this particular hybrid are not well-documented, cyrtandras as a group are generally forest understory plants that appreciate:

  • Partial shade to filtered sunlight
  • Well-draining, organic-rich soil
  • Regular moisture without waterlogging
  • Protection from strong winds
  • Hawaii’s naturally warm, tropical climate

What to Expect

As a shrub, Cyrtandra ×nutans can serve multiple roles in your Hawaiian garden. Its moderate size makes it suitable for mixed native plantings, as a understory specimen, or as part of a tropical forest garden design. The multi-stemmed growth habit creates natural screening and adds structural interest to plantings.

A Word About Availability

Finding this specific hybrid may require some detective work, as it’s not commonly available in mainstream nurseries. Your best bet is to contact native plant nurseries, botanical gardens, or native plant societies in Hawaii. When you do find it, you’ll be adding a genuinely special piece of Hawaiian natural history to your landscape.

The Bottom Line

Cyrtandra ×nutans represents the kind of thoughtful plant choice that benefits both your garden and Hawaii’s ecosystem. While it may take some effort to locate, incorporating native Hawaiian plants like this cyrtandra helps maintain the islands’ botanical diversity while creating a landscape that’s both beautiful and environmentally responsible. If you’re gardening in Hawaii, seeking out natives like this one is always worth the extra effort.

Cyrtandra

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Scrophulariales

Family

Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss. - Gesneriad family

Genus

Cyrtandra J.R. Forst. & G. Forst. - cyrtandra

Species

Cyrtandra ×nutans H. St. John (pro sp.) [grayi × platyphylla] - cyrtandra

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA