North America Native Plant

Cypress Panicgrass

Botanical name: Dichanthelium dichotomum var. glabrifolium

USDA symbol: DIDIG

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Panicum glabrifolium Nash (PAGL6)   

Cypress Panicgrass: A Hidden Gem for Florida Native Gardens If you’re looking to add authentic Florida charm to your native landscape, cypress panicgrass might just be the unsung hero your garden needs. This perennial grass, scientifically known as Dichanthelium dichotomum var. glabrifolium, offers a subtle beauty that perfectly complements the ...

Cypress Panicgrass: A Hidden Gem for Florida Native Gardens

If you’re looking to add authentic Florida charm to your native landscape, cypress panicgrass might just be the unsung hero your garden needs. This perennial grass, scientifically known as Dichanthelium dichotomum var. glabrifolium, offers a subtle beauty that perfectly complements the natural ecosystems of the Sunshine State.

What Makes Cypress Panicgrass Special?

Cypress panicgrass is a true Florida native, belonging to the diverse world of graminoids – those wonderful grass and grass-like plants that form the backbone of many natural landscapes. As a perennial, this hardy grass returns year after year, making it a reliable choice for gardeners who appreciate low-maintenance, sustainable landscaping.

You might also encounter this plant listed under its botanical synonym, Panicum glabrifolium Nash, in older gardening references or plant databases.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This grass calls Florida home, thriving in the state’s unique climate and soil conditions. As a native species to the lower 48 states with a primary distribution in Florida, cypress panicgrass has evolved to handle the specific challenges and opportunities that the region presents.

Why Consider Cypress Panicgrass for Your Garden?

Native plants like cypress panicgrass offer several compelling advantages for the thoughtful gardener:

  • Authentic regional character: It provides the genuine sense of place that only true natives can deliver
  • Low maintenance requirements: Once established, native grasses typically need less water, fertilizer, and pest control
  • Environmental benefits: Native plants support local ecosystems and wildlife in ways that non-natives simply can’t match
  • Sustainability: Choosing natives means working with nature rather than against it

Garden Design Ideas

Cypress panicgrass works beautifully in naturalistic garden designs where you want to recreate the feeling of Florida’s native landscapes. Consider incorporating it into:

  • Prairie-style plantings
  • Native grass meadows
  • Wildlife habitat gardens
  • Low-maintenance landscape borders
  • Restoration projects

Growing Tips and Care

While specific growing information for this particular variety can be limited, most Dichanthelium species share similar care requirements. As with many native Florida grasses, cypress panicgrass likely appreciates:

  • Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade conditions
  • Soil preferences: Well-draining soils that aren’t constantly wet
  • Water needs: Moderate water requirements once established
  • Climate tolerance: Adapted to Florida’s heat and humidity

A Word About Sourcing

When shopping for cypress panicgrass, look for reputable native plant nurseries that specialize in Florida species. Since detailed cultivation information for this specific variety is somewhat scarce, don’t hesitate to ask your local native plant society or extension office for growing advice tailored to your specific location within Florida.

The Bottom Line

Cypress panicgrass may not be the showiest plant in the garden center, but that’s exactly what makes it special. This understated native grass offers the kind of authentic, sustainable beauty that thoughtful gardeners increasingly seek. If you’re committed to supporting Florida’s natural heritage while creating a low-maintenance landscape, cypress panicgrass deserves a spot on your planting list.

Remember, every native plant you choose is a small but meaningful step toward supporting the complex web of life that makes Florida’s ecosystems so remarkable. Sometimes the most important garden heroes are the ones that blend seamlessly into the natural world around them.

Cypress Panicgrass

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Dichanthelium (Hitchc. & Chase) Gould - rosette grass

Species

Dichanthelium dichotomum (L.) Gould - cypress panicgrass

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA