North America Native Plant

Cyanic Milkvetch

Botanical name: Astragalus cyaneus

USDA symbol: ASCY

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Cyanic Milkvetch: A Rare Native Gem for New Mexico Gardens If you’re looking for truly unique native plants for your southwestern garden, cyanic milkvetch (Astragalus cyaneus) might just be the hidden treasure you never knew existed. This perennial beauty is one of nature’s best-kept secrets, quietly thriving in the landscapes ...

Cyanic Milkvetch: A Rare Native Gem for New Mexico Gardens

If you’re looking for truly unique native plants for your southwestern garden, cyanic milkvetch (Astragalus cyaneus) might just be the hidden treasure you never knew existed. This perennial beauty is one of nature’s best-kept secrets, quietly thriving in the landscapes of New Mexico.

Where Does Cyanic Milkvetch Call Home?

Cyanic milkvetch is a native plant species found exclusively in New Mexico within the lower 48 states. This makes it a true regional specialty – like a local craft beer, but for your garden! Its limited geographic range suggests this is a plant that has adapted to very specific conditions found in the Land of Enchantment.

What Makes This Plant Special?

As a member of the Astragalus genus (commonly known as milkvetches), this perennial plant belongs to a fascinating group of legumes. Like its relatives, cyanic milkvetch likely produces the characteristic pea-like flowers that make milkvetches so charming, though specific details about its appearance remain somewhat mysterious due to its rarity.

The Reality Check: Why You Might Have Trouble Finding This Plant

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit challenging): cyanic milkvetch appears to be an extremely rare species. So rare, in fact, that detailed information about its growing requirements, appearance, and availability is quite limited. This rarity could mean several things:

  • It may be naturally uncommon in the wild
  • It might have very specific habitat requirements
  • It could be a recently described species with limited study
  • Commercial availability is likely non-existent

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing information for cyanic milkvetch is not readily available, we can make some educated guesses based on its New Mexico origins and its relatives in the Astragalus genus. Most milkvetches prefer:

  • Well-draining, often sandy or rocky soils
  • Full sun exposure
  • Low to moderate water requirements once established
  • Alkaline to neutral soil pH

Given its New Mexico nativity, it would likely thrive in USDA hardiness zones typical of that region, probably zones 4-8, though this is an educated guess based on geographic location.

Should You Try to Grow It?

The honest answer is: you probably can’t find it to grow! The extreme rarity of this species means it’s unlikely to be available through normal nursery channels. If you’re interested in supporting native New Mexico plants, consider these alternatives:

  • Other Astragalus species native to New Mexico
  • Native southwestern legumes like desert willow or fairy duster
  • Consulting with local native plant societies for regionally appropriate alternatives

The Bottom Line

Cyanic milkvetch represents the fascinating world of rare native plants that exist quietly in our landscapes, often known only to botanists and the most dedicated native plant enthusiasts. While you might not be able to add this particular species to your garden, its existence reminds us of the incredible diversity of native plants waiting to be discovered and appreciated.

If you’re gardening in New Mexico and want to support native biodiversity, focus on the many wonderful native plants that are both available and well-suited to cultivation. Sometimes the best way to honor rare species like cyanic milkvetch is to create habitat-friendly gardens with their more common native cousins.

Cyanic Milkvetch

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Astragalus L. - milkvetch

Species

Astragalus cyaneus A. Gray - cyanic milkvetch

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA