North America Native Plant

Cutler’s Alpine Goldenrod

Botanical name: Solidago cutleri

USDA symbol: SOCU2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Cutler’s Alpine Goldenrod: A Mountain Jewel for Specialized Gardens If you’re drawn to the delicate beauty of alpine plants, Cutler’s alpine goldenrod (Solidago cutleri) might just be the golden treasure you’ve been searching for. This charming native perennial brings a touch of mountain magic to gardens that can meet its ...

Cutler’s Alpine Goldenrod: A Mountain Jewel for Specialized Gardens

If you’re drawn to the delicate beauty of alpine plants, Cutler’s alpine goldenrod (Solidago cutleri) might just be the golden treasure you’ve been searching for. This charming native perennial brings a touch of mountain magic to gardens that can meet its rather particular needs.

What Makes This Goldenrod Special?

Unlike its more common cousins that tower in meadows and roadsides, Cutler’s alpine goldenrod is a petite beauty that rarely exceeds two feet in height. This compact perennial produces clusters of cheerful yellow flowers that seem to glow against the backdrop of rocky terrain. As a native forb, it’s perfectly adapted to harsh mountain conditions – think cool temperatures, intense sun, and rocky soils that would make other plants throw in the trowel.

Where Does It Call Home?

This hardy little goldenrod is a true northeasterner, naturally occurring in the high-elevation regions of Quebec, Maine, New Hampshire, New York, and Vermont. You’ll find it thriving in alpine and subalpine zones where the air is crisp and the growing season is blessedly short.

Garden Appeal: Is This Plant Right for You?

Here’s where we need to have an honest conversation. Cutler’s alpine goldenrod isn’t your typical backyard perennial. This specialized beauty is best suited for gardeners who:

  • Live in USDA hardiness zones 2-6
  • Have experience with alpine or rock gardening
  • Can provide excellent drainage and cool growing conditions
  • Appreciate subtle, naturalistic beauty over bold garden statements

If you’re located in warmer climates or prefer low-maintenance gardening, you might want to consider other native goldenrods that are more adaptable to typical garden conditions.

Creating the Right Environment

Think of Cutler’s alpine goldenrod as the mountaineer of the plant world – it needs conditions that mimic its high-altitude home:

  • Drainage is everything: This plant absolutely cannot tolerate wet feet. Sandy, gravelly, or rocky soils work best.
  • Cool and bright: Full sun to partial shade, but with cool air temperatures
  • Water wisely: Consistent moisture during growing season, but never waterlogged
  • Winter protection: While hardy, it benefits from snow cover or mulch in exposed locations

Planting and Care Tips

If you’re up for the challenge, here’s how to give your Cutler’s alpine goldenrod the best start:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Amend heavy soils with coarse sand and gravel for drainage
  • Space plants 12-18 inches apart
  • Water regularly the first season, then reduce as plants establish
  • Avoid fertilizing – these mountain natives prefer lean soils
  • Deadhead spent flowers if you don’t want self-seeding

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

Don’t let its small stature fool you – this goldenrod is a pollinator magnet. Native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects rely on its late-summer blooms when many other flowers have called it quits for the season. The seeds also provide food for birds, making it a valuable addition to wildlife-friendly gardens.

The Bottom Line

Cutler’s alpine goldenrod is definitely a specialty plant rather than a garden workhorse. If you have the right conditions and appreciate the subtle beauty of alpine plants, it can be a rewarding addition to rock gardens or naturalized mountain landscapes. However, if you’re new to gardening or live in warmer climates, you might want to start with more adaptable native goldenrods like Solidago speciosa or Solidago rigida.

For those adventurous gardeners willing to meet its needs, Cutler’s alpine goldenrod offers a unique way to bring a piece of mountain wilderness into your landscape – just don’t expect it to be easy!

Cutler’s Alpine Goldenrod

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Solidago L. - goldenrod

Species

Solidago cutleri Fernald - Cutler's alpine goldenrod

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA