North America Native Plant

Cushion Cryptantha

Botanical name: Cryptantha circumscissa

USDA symbol: CRCI2

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Cushion Cryptantha: A Delightful Native Ground Cover for Western Gardens If you’re looking to add a charming, low-maintenance native plant to your western garden, meet the cushion cryptantha (Cryptantha circumscissa). This delightful little annual might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s got personality and purpose that ...

Cushion Cryptantha: A Delightful Native Ground Cover for Western Gardens

If you’re looking to add a charming, low-maintenance native plant to your western garden, meet the cushion cryptantha (Cryptantha circumscissa). This delightful little annual might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s got personality and purpose that make it worth considering for the right spot.

What Makes Cushion Cryptantha Special?

Cushion cryptantha is a true western native, naturally occurring across nine states from Washington down to Arizona and east to Colorado and Wyoming. As an annual forb, it completes its entire life cycle in one growing season, making it perfect for gardeners who enjoy watching their landscape change and evolve each year.

This hardy little plant grows as a low, cushion-like ground cover (hence the common name!) and produces clusters of tiny white flowers that may be small individually but create a lovely carpet effect when planted in groups. Don’t expect towering height from this one – cushion cryptantha stays close to the ground, making it an excellent choice for rock gardens and xeriscaped areas.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

Cushion cryptantha is native to the western United States, thriving in Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming. This wide distribution tells us it’s a tough, adaptable plant that can handle various conditions across the American West.

Why Consider Growing Cushion Cryptantha?

Here are several compelling reasons to give this native annual a try:

  • True native plant: Supporting local ecosystems by choosing plants that naturally belong in your region
  • Low water needs: Once established, it thrives with minimal irrigation
  • Pollinator support: The small white flowers attract native bees and other beneficial insects
  • Rock garden perfect: Its low, spreading growth habit makes it ideal for rock gardens and xeriscaping
  • Self-sufficient: As an annual, it often self-seeds for next year’s display

Growing Conditions and Care

Cushion cryptantha is refreshingly easy to please, especially if you live in USDA hardiness zones 4-9. Here’s what it needs to thrive:

Sunlight and Soil

This sun-loving plant performs best in full sun locations with well-draining, sandy or rocky soils. It’s naturally adapted to arid conditions, so avoid heavy, clay soils that retain moisture. If your soil is on the heavy side, consider amending with sand or gravel to improve drainage.

Watering Needs

Less is definitely more when it comes to watering cushion cryptantha. Once established, it’s quite drought tolerant and actually prefers drier conditions. Overwatering is probably the quickest way to harm this tough little native.

Planting Tips

The best approach for growing cushion cryptantha is direct seeding in fall, allowing natural winter stratification to break seed dormancy. Simply scatter seeds in your chosen location and let nature take its course. Spring germination will reward your patience with a lovely carpet of growth.

Perfect Garden Partners

Cushion cryptantha plays well with other drought-tolerant natives and Mediterranean plants. Consider pairing it with:

  • Native bunch grasses
  • Desert marigold
  • Penstemon species
  • Sedum varieties
  • Native lupines

Is Cushion Cryptantha Right for Your Garden?

This native annual is perfect for gardeners who appreciate subtle beauty and want to support local wildlife while maintaining a low-water landscape. It’s especially well-suited for rock gardens, native plant gardens, and xeriscaped areas throughout the western United States.

However, if you’re looking for dramatic height, bold colors, or long-lasting perennial structure, you might want to consider other native options. Cushion cryptantha is all about quiet charm and ecological benefits rather than garden drama.

Ready to give this wonderful western native a try? Your local pollinators – and your water bill – will thank you for choosing such a perfectly adapted, low-maintenance ground cover!

Cushion Cryptantha

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Lamiales

Family

Boraginaceae Juss. - Borage family

Genus

Cryptantha Lehm. ex G. Don - cryptantha

Species

Cryptantha circumscissa (Hook. & Arn.) I.M. Johnst. - cushion cryptantha

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA