North America Native Plant

Curtiss’ Nutrush

Botanical name: Scleria pauciflora var. curtissii

USDA symbol: SCPAC2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Scleria ciliata Michx. var. curtissii (Britton) Kessler (SCCIC2)  âš˜  Scleria curtissii Britton (SCCU3)   

Curtiss’ Nutrush: A Native Sedge for Southeastern Gardens If you’re looking to add authentic native character to your southeastern garden, Curtiss’ nutrush (Scleria pauciflora var. curtissii) might just be the unsung hero your landscape needs. This perennial sedge may not win any beauty contests, but it’s got something more valuable: ...

Curtiss’ Nutrush: A Native Sedge for Southeastern Gardens

If you’re looking to add authentic native character to your southeastern garden, Curtiss’ nutrush (Scleria pauciflora var. curtissii) might just be the unsung hero your landscape needs. This perennial sedge may not win any beauty contests, but it’s got something more valuable: deep roots in American soil and a knack for solving garden challenges.

What Is Curtiss’ Nutrush?

Curtiss’ nutrush belongs to the sedge family (Cyperaceae), making it a grass-like plant that’s actually more closely related to rushes than true grasses. As a native species to the lower 48 states, this perennial has been quietly doing its job in southeastern ecosystems long before our gardens existed. You might also see it listed under its synonyms Scleria curtissii or Scleria ciliata var. curtissii in older plant references.

Where Does It Naturally Grow?

This sedge calls the southeastern United States home, naturally occurring in Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, and Texas. It’s perfectly adapted to the climate and growing conditions of these regions, making it an excellent choice for gardeners who want to work with nature rather than against it.

Should You Plant Curtiss’ Nutrush?

Here’s the honest truth: Curtiss’ nutrush isn’t going to be the showstopper in your garden. If you’re after flashy flowers or dramatic foliage, you might want to keep looking. However, if you’re interested in:

  • Supporting local ecosystems with native plants
  • Creating naturalized garden areas
  • Establishing erosion control on slopes or wet areas
  • Adding authentic southeastern flora to your landscape

Then this humble sedge could be exactly what you need. It’s particularly valuable for gardeners working on wetland restoration projects or those dealing with challenging wet spots in their yards.

Growing Curtiss’ Nutrush Successfully

The beauty of native plants like Curtiss’ nutrush is that they’re naturally adapted to local conditions, making them relatively low-maintenance once established.

Ideal Growing Conditions

This sedge thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, which perfectly matches its native range. It prefers:

  • Moist to wet soils (think of those slightly soggy spots in your yard)
  • Partial shade to full sun exposure
  • Areas with consistent moisture availability

Planting and Care Tips

Once you’ve found the right spot, Curtiss’ nutrush is fairly straightforward to grow:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost for best establishment
  • Ensure soil stays consistently moist, especially during the first growing season
  • Minimal fertilization needed – native soils are usually sufficient
  • Allow the plant to naturalize rather than trying to control its growth pattern
  • Very little maintenance required once established

The Bottom Line

Curtiss’ nutrush won’t win you any neighborhood garden awards, but it will earn you some serious native plant credibility. It’s perfect for gardeners who appreciate the subtle beauty of native ecosystems and want to create spaces that support local wildlife and natural processes. If you’re working with wet areas in zones 8-10 and want something authentically southeastern, this unassuming sedge might be exactly what your landscape is missing.

Just remember: sometimes the most valuable plants are the ones that work quietly behind the scenes, and Curtiss’ nutrush is definitely one of those steady, reliable performers.

Curtiss’ Nutrush

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Scleria P.J. Bergius - nutrush

Species

Scleria pauciflora Muhl. ex Willd. - fewflower nutrush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA