North America Native Plant

Crevice Flatsedge

Botanical name: Cyperus tenuis

USDA symbol: CYTE4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to Navassa Island âš˜ Native to Puerto Rico âš˜ Native to the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Crevice Flatsedge: A Tiny Caribbean Native with Big Potential If you’re gardening in the tropical paradise of Puerto Rico or the U.S. Virgin Islands, you might want to get acquainted with a humble little native called crevice flatsedge (Cyperus tenuis). This unassuming sedge may not win any beauty contests, but ...

Crevice Flatsedge: A Tiny Caribbean Native with Big Potential

If you’re gardening in the tropical paradise of Puerto Rico or the U.S. Virgin Islands, you might want to get acquainted with a humble little native called crevice flatsedge (Cyperus tenuis). This unassuming sedge may not win any beauty contests, but it’s got some serious staying power and a few tricks up its sleeve that make it worth considering for the right garden.

What Exactly Is Crevice Flatsedge?

Crevice flatsedge is a perennial sedge—think grass-like plant with attitude. As part of the sedge family (Cyperaceae), it’s related to grasses but has its own personality. True to its name, this little survivor has a knack for finding its way into rocky crevices and other challenging spots where other plants might throw in the trowel.

This Caribbean native calls Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and tiny Navassa Island home. It’s perfectly adapted to life in the tropics, which means it’s pretty much a no-go for most of the continental United States unless you’ve got a greenhouse and a serious commitment to tropical gardening.

Why You Might Want to Plant It (Or Not)

Let’s be honest—crevice flatsedge isn’t going to be the star of your garden show. It’s a small, delicate plant with thin, grass-like leaves and tiny brown flower clusters that are more functional than fabulous. But here’s where it gets interesting:

  • It’s a true native, which means it supports local ecosystems
  • It’s incredibly low maintenance once established
  • It can handle tough growing conditions, including salt spray from coastal areas
  • It’s drought tolerant when mature
  • It naturally fills in gaps and crevices where other plants struggle

The downside? It’s only suitable for USDA hardiness zones 10-11, so unless you’re gardening in truly tropical conditions, this one’s probably not for you.

Perfect Garden Roles

Crevice flatsedge shines as a supporting player rather than a leading lady. Think of it as nature’s gap-filler—perfect for:

  • Naturalizing rocky areas and crevices
  • Ground cover in tropical native plant gardens
  • Coastal landscapes where salt tolerance matters
  • Low-maintenance areas where you want something green but don’t want to fuss

Growing Crevice Flatsedge Successfully

The beauty of this little sedge is its easygoing nature. Here’s what you need to know:

Location: It’s adaptable to various soil types and can handle everything from moist conditions to moderately dry spots. Just make sure you’re in zones 10-11!

Planting: Spring is your best bet for getting new plants established. Give them a little water while they’re settling in, but don’t baby them too much—they’re tougher than they look.

Care: This is where crevice flatsedge really wins points. Once established, it’s remarkably low maintenance. It can handle drought, salt spray, and general neglect like a champ.

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

As a wind-pollinated sedge, crevice flatsedge won’t be attracting butterflies and bees like a flowering shrub might. However, as a native plant, it plays its part in the local ecosystem, providing habitat and food sources for native insects and small wildlife that have evolved alongside it.

The Bottom Line

Crevice flatsedge isn’t flashy, but it’s got character. If you’re gardening in its native range and looking for a tough, low-maintenance native that can handle challenging spots, it might just be your new best friend. For everyone else, you’ll want to look for native sedges that are better suited to your climate zone—your local native plant society can point you in the right direction.

Sometimes the most valuable plants in our gardens aren’t the showstoppers—they’re the reliable, hardworking natives that quietly do their job while supporting the local ecosystem. Crevice flatsedge is definitely one of those plants.

Crevice Flatsedge

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Cyperus L. - flatsedge

Species

Cyperus tenuis Sw. - crevice flatsedge

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA