North America Native Plant

Creutzfeldt’s Cryptantha

Botanical name: Cryptantha creutzfeldtii

USDA symbol: CRCR8

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Creutzfeldt’s Cryptantha: A Rare Utah Native Worth Knowing About Meet Creutzfeldt’s cryptantha (Cryptantha creutzfeldtii), one of Utah’s most elusive native wildflowers. While you probably won’t be adding this little gem to your garden anytime soon, it’s worth getting acquainted with this rare perennial that calls the Beehive State home. A ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Creutzfeldt’s Cryptantha: A Rare Utah Native Worth Knowing About

Meet Creutzfeldt’s cryptantha (Cryptantha creutzfeldtii), one of Utah’s most elusive native wildflowers. While you probably won’t be adding this little gem to your garden anytime soon, it’s worth getting acquainted with this rare perennial that calls the Beehive State home.

A True Utah Original

Creutzfeldt’s cryptantha is what botanists call an endemic species – it’s found naturally nowhere else on Earth except Utah. This perennial forb (that’s fancy talk for a non-woody flowering plant) represents a unique piece of Utah’s natural heritage that has evolved specifically to thrive in the state’s distinctive ecosystems.

As a native species of the lower 48 states, this cryptantha has deep roots in American soil, literally and figuratively. It’s been quietly growing in Utah’s landscapes long before European settlers arrived, perfectly adapted to local conditions that we’re still learning to understand.

What Makes This Plant Special

Creutzfeldt’s cryptantha belongs to the borage family and shares the typical characteristics of its Cryptantha cousins – small, delicate white flowers and a somewhat unremarkable appearance that might cause you to overlook it in the wild. But don’t let its modest looks fool you; this is botanical royalty in terms of rarity.

Like other members of its genus, this perennial herb lacks significant woody tissue above ground, instead putting its energy into underground parts that help it survive from year to year. It’s the plant equivalent of living light and staying flexible – a strategy that has served it well in Utah’s challenging environments.

The Rarity Factor: Handle With Care

Here’s the important part: Creutzfeldt’s cryptantha has a Global Conservation Status of S2, meaning it’s considered Imperiled. In plain English? This plant is in serious trouble, with typically only 6 to 20 known occurrences and somewhere between 1,000 to 3,000 individual plants remaining in the wild.

This rarity status puts it in a very exclusive (and worrying) club of plants that are extremely vulnerable to extinction. Factors like habitat loss, climate change, and human disturbance make every remaining population precious.

Should You Grow It?

The short answer is: probably not, and here’s why:

  • Conservation concerns: With so few plants left in the wild, removing seeds or plants from natural populations could harm already stressed populations
  • Specialized needs: This plant has evolved for very specific Utah conditions that are difficult to replicate in home gardens
  • Legal considerations: Collecting rare plants from public lands is typically prohibited
  • Availability: You’re unlikely to find this plant at your local nursery (and that’s probably for the best)

If You Absolutely Must…

Should you happen to find Creutzfeldt’s cryptantha available through specialized native plant sources with proper documentation, here’s what you’d need to know:

  • Ensure any plant material is responsibly sourced and legally obtained
  • Provide growing conditions that mimic Utah’s native habitats
  • Consider this a serious conservation effort rather than casual gardening
  • Work with local botanists or conservation groups who understand the species’ needs

Supporting Conservation Instead

Rather than trying to grow this rare beauty, consider supporting its conservation in more meaningful ways:

  • Support Utah native plant societies and conservation organizations
  • Choose other Utah natives that are more common and garden-appropriate
  • Learn to identify rare plants like Creutzfeldt’s cryptantha to help with citizen science monitoring
  • Advocate for habitat protection in areas where rare plants are found

The Bottom Line

Creutzfeldt’s cryptantha represents something special – a living piece of Utah’s natural history that exists nowhere else on Earth. While it may not be destined for your flower bed, knowing about plants like this helps us appreciate the incredible diversity hiding in plain sight across our landscapes.

Sometimes the best way to love a plant is to leave it alone and work to protect the places where it naturally belongs. In a world where we’re losing species at an alarming rate, every Creutzfeldt’s cryptantha matters – and that’s worth celebrating, even from a respectful distance.

Creutzfeldt’s Cryptantha

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Lamiales

Family

Boraginaceae Juss. - Borage family

Genus

Cryptantha Lehm. ex G. Don - cryptantha

Species

Cryptantha creutzfeldtii S.L. Welsh - Creutzfeldt's cryptantha

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA