North America Native Plant

Cottony Goldenaster

Botanical name: Chrysopsis gossypina

USDA symbol: CHGO

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Cottony Goldenaster: A Fuzzy Native Gem for Your Garden Meet the cottony goldenaster (Chrysopsis gossypina), a charming native perennial that’s like the cozy sweater of the wildflower world. With its distinctive woolly leaves and cheerful yellow blooms, this southeastern native brings both texture and late-season color to gardens from Virginia ...

Cottony Goldenaster: A Fuzzy Native Gem for Your Garden

Meet the cottony goldenaster (Chrysopsis gossypina), a charming native perennial that’s like the cozy sweater of the wildflower world. With its distinctive woolly leaves and cheerful yellow blooms, this southeastern native brings both texture and late-season color to gardens from Virginia down to Louisiana.

What Makes Cottony Goldenaster Special?

This delightful forb stands out in the garden with its unique cottony, silvery-gray foliage that feels as soft as it looks. The small, bright yellow daisy-like flowers appear in late summer and fall, providing a welcome burst of sunshine when many other plants are winding down for the season. As a native perennial, it’s perfectly adapted to southeastern growing conditions and requires minimal fussing once established.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

Cottony goldenaster calls the southeastern United States home, naturally occurring across eight states: Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia. It thrives in the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain regions and can also be found in parts of the Eastern Mountains and Piedmont.

Perfect Spots in Your Garden

This versatile native works beautifully in several garden settings:

  • Native plant gardens and naturalized landscapes
  • Wildflower meadows and prairie-style plantings
  • Xeriscapes and drought-tolerant gardens
  • Cottage gardens with a native plant focus
  • As a textural accent in mixed perennial borders

The cottony goldenaster shines as an upland plant, preferring well-drained soils and rarely tolerating wet conditions. In the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain, it’s considered an obligate upland species, while in the Eastern Mountains and Piedmont, it can occasionally handle slightly moister conditions.

Growing Cottony Goldenaster Successfully

The beauty of this native gem lies in its easy-going nature. Here’s what you need to know:

Hardiness: Thrives in USDA zones 7-9, making it perfect for most southeastern gardens.

Light Requirements: Give it full sun for the best growth and flowering. Like many natives, it’s adapted to open, sunny conditions.

Soil Preferences: Well-drained sandy or loamy soils work best. This plant has little patience for soggy feet, so ensure good drainage.

Water Needs: Once established, cottony goldenaster is quite drought tolerant. Water regularly during the first growing season, then let nature take the wheel.

Planting and Care Tips

Spring is the ideal time to plant cottony goldenaster. Here are some helpful tips for success:

  • Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil
  • Water regularly during establishment (first growing season)
  • Once established, minimal care is needed
  • May self-seed in favorable conditions, creating natural colonies
  • Deadhead spent flowers if you want to prevent self-seeding

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

Cottony goldenaster is a late-season pollinator magnet, providing crucial nectar when many other flowers have finished blooming. Butterflies, native bees, and other beneficial insects appreciate this reliable food source during fall migration and preparation for winter.

Why Choose This Native Beauty?

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native that adds unique texture and dependable late-season color, cottony goldenaster checks all the boxes. Its drought tolerance, wildlife benefits, and distinctive appearance make it a valuable addition to any southeastern garden. Plus, by choosing native plants, you’re supporting local ecosystems and creating habitat for native wildlife.

Whether you’re creating a naturalized landscape or adding native flair to a traditional garden, this fuzzy-leafed charmer will reward you with years of easy-care beauty.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain

UPL

Obligate Upland - Plants with this status almost never occurs in wetlands

Eastern Mountains and Piedmont

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Cottony Goldenaster

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Chrysopsis (Nutt.) Elliott - goldenaster

Species

Chrysopsis gossypina (Michx.) Elliott - cottony goldenaster

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA