North America Native Plant

Coscinodon Moss

Botanical name: Coscinodon cribrosus

USDA symbol: COCR70

Habit: nonvascular

Native status: Native to North America  

Synonyms: Grimmia cribrosa Hedw. (GRCR70)   

Coscinodon Moss: A Tiny Native Wonder You’ve Probably Never Noticed Ever spotted tiny, cushion-like green patches clinging to rocks or old wood and wondered what they were? You might have been looking at coscinodon moss (Coscinodon cribrosus), one of North America’s lesser-known native moss species. While it may not grab ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Coscinodon Moss: A Tiny Native Wonder You’ve Probably Never Noticed

Ever spotted tiny, cushion-like green patches clinging to rocks or old wood and wondered what they were? You might have been looking at coscinodon moss (Coscinodon cribrosus), one of North America’s lesser-known native moss species. While it may not grab headlines like flashy wildflowers, this humble little moss plays its own quiet role in our natural ecosystems.

What Exactly is Coscinodon Moss?

Coscinodon moss belongs to that fascinating world of bryophytes – the group that includes mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. These are some of Earth’s oldest land plants, and they’ve been perfecting their craft for millions of years. Unlike the flowering plants we typically think of when planning our gardens, mosses like Coscinodon cribrosus are non-vascular plants that reproduce through spores rather than seeds.

This particular moss is a terrestrial species, meaning it grows on land rather than in water. You’ll typically find it making itself at home on rocks, tree bark, or even old wooden structures – basically anywhere it can get a good grip and catch some moisture.

Where You’ll Find This Native Moss

As a native North American species, coscinodon moss has been quietly going about its business on our continent long before European settlers arrived. While specific distribution details for this species are limited in readily available sources, mosses in the Coscinodon genus are generally found across various regions of North America.

A Conservation Note

Here’s something interesting: Coscinodon cribrosus has a Global Conservation Status of S3S4, which puts it in a somewhat uncertain category regarding its abundance and stability. While this doesn’t mean it’s critically endangered, it does suggest that this little moss isn’t incredibly common and might benefit from our awareness and protection of its natural habitats.

Is Coscinodon Moss Beneficial in Gardens?

While you probably won’t be rushing to your local nursery to buy coscinodon moss (spoiler alert: they probably don’t carry it), this little plant can actually be quite beneficial when it shows up naturally in your garden space:

  • It helps prevent soil erosion on slopes and rocky areas
  • Provides habitat for tiny invertebrates and microorganisms
  • Adds subtle texture and year-round green color to natural rock gardens
  • Indicates good air quality, as many mosses are sensitive to pollution
  • Requires zero maintenance once established

How to Identify Coscinodon Moss

Identifying specific moss species can be tricky business – even experienced botanists sometimes need a microscope and a good field guide. However, here are some general characteristics to look for:

  • Small, cushion-like growth form
  • Typically grows on rocks, bark, or wood rather than soil
  • Forms small, dense patches or mats
  • Stays green year-round in suitable conditions
  • Produces tiny, inconspicuous reproductive structures (sporophytes) when conditions are right

If you think you’ve spotted coscinodon moss, remember that definitive identification often requires expert knowledge and sometimes even microscopic examination of leaf and spore characteristics.

Creating Moss-Friendly Spaces

While you can’t really plant coscinodon moss in the traditional sense, you can create conditions that welcome native mosses like this one:

  • Maintain areas with rocks, logs, or natural wooden structures
  • Avoid using harsh chemicals or fertilizers in areas where moss naturally occurs
  • Keep some shaded, moist microclimates in your landscape
  • Resist the urge to clean up every natural surface – sometimes the best thing we can do is let nature take its course

The Bottom Line

Coscinodon moss might not be the showstopper of your garden, but it’s one of those quiet, steady performers that helps make ecosystems work. If you’re lucky enough to have it appear naturally in your landscape, consider yourself blessed with a little piece of ancient botanical history. And who knows? Once you start noticing mosses, you might find yourself becoming one of those people who stops to admire the tiny, intricate worlds growing right under our noses.

Sometimes the smallest plants teach us the biggest lessons about patience, resilience, and finding beauty in the understated corners of our world.

Coscinodon Moss

Classification

Group

Moss

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Bryophyta - Mosses

Subdivision

Musci

Class

Bryopsida - True mosses

Subclass

Bryidae

Order

Grimmiales

Family

Grimmiaceae Arn.

Genus

Coscinodon Spreng. - coscinodon moss

Species

Coscinodon cribrosus (Hedw.) Spruce - coscinodon moss

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA