North America Native Plant

Cooper’s Popcornflower

Botanical name: Plagiobothrys collinus var. fulvescens

USDA symbol: PLCOF

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Echidiocarya californica A. Gray ssp. fulvescens (I.M. Johnst.) Abrams (ECCAF)  âš˜  Plagiobothrys californicus (A. Gray) Greene var. fulvescens I.M. Johnst. (PLCAF)   

Cooper’s Popcornflower: A Delicate Desert Native Worth Discovering Meet Cooper’s popcornflower (Plagiobothrys collinus var. fulvescens), a charming little annual that’s quietly making its home in the southwestern United States. While it might not be the showiest plant in your garden, this modest member of the borage family has its own ...

Cooper’s Popcornflower: A Delicate Desert Native Worth Discovering

Meet Cooper’s popcornflower (Plagiobothrys collinus var. fulvescens), a charming little annual that’s quietly making its home in the southwestern United States. While it might not be the showiest plant in your garden, this modest member of the borage family has its own understated appeal that deserves a closer look.

What Is Cooper’s Popcornflower?

Cooper’s popcornflower is a native annual forb—basically, a soft-stemmed plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. As a forb, it lacks the woody stems of shrubs and trees, instead producing herbaceous growth that dies back each year. Don’t let the popcorn name fool you; it’s called this because of its small, white, clustered flowers that some say resemble tiny kernels of popped corn.

This plant is scientifically known as Plagiobothrys collinus var. fulvescens, though it’s gone by several other names throughout botanical history, including Echidiocarya californica ssp. fulvescens and Plagiobothrys californicus var. fulvescens.

Where Does It Naturally Grow?

Cooper’s popcornflower is a true native to the American Southwest, naturally occurring in Arizona and California. This limited geographic range makes it a special addition for gardeners looking to support truly local ecosystems in these regions.

Why Consider Cooper’s Popcornflower for Your Garden?

While information about this specific variety is limited, here are some reasons you might want to give it a try:

  • Native plant benefits: As a native species, it’s naturally adapted to local conditions and supports regional wildlife
  • Low maintenance: Being adapted to arid southwestern conditions, it likely requires minimal water once established
  • Annual lifecycle: Perfect for gardeners who enjoy changing their landscape each year
  • Unique addition: Not commonly available, making it a conversation starter for plant enthusiasts

The Challenges of Growing Cooper’s Popcornflower

Let’s be honest—this isn’t the easiest plant to find or grow. Here are some potential challenges:

  • Limited availability in nurseries
  • Specific growing requirements that aren’t well-documented
  • May be difficult to source seeds responsibly
  • Unknown wildlife benefits and garden performance

Best Guess Growing Conditions

Since Cooper’s popcornflower is native to Arizona and California, we can make some educated guesses about its preferred conditions:

  • Climate: Likely adapted to USDA zones 8-10, typical for southwestern natives
  • Soil: Probably prefers well-draining, sandy or rocky soils
  • Water: Minimal water requirements; drought-tolerant once established
  • Sun exposure: Full sun, as typical for desert-adapted plants
  • Planting time: Fall planting for spring blooms, following natural rainfall patterns

Garden Design Ideas

If you manage to source Cooper’s popcornflower, consider these placement ideas:

  • Native plant gardens focused on southwestern species
  • Rock gardens or xeriscapes
  • Wildflower meadows in appropriate climate zones
  • Container gardens for close observation

The Bottom Line

Cooper’s popcornflower is one of those fascinating native plants that’s more of a botanical treasure than a mainstream garden staple. While we’d love to give you detailed growing instructions, the truth is that specific cultivation information for this variety is quite limited.

If you’re an adventurous gardener in Arizona or California with a passion for native plants, and you can source seeds or plants responsibly from reputable native plant societies or specialized nurseries, it could be a rewarding addition to your garden. Just be prepared for some trial and error, and consider it part of your contribution to preserving and understanding our native plant heritage.

For gardeners outside its native range or those seeking more reliable options, consider exploring other members of the popcornflower family or similar native annuals that are better documented and more readily available in your area.

Cooper’s Popcornflower

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Lamiales

Family

Boraginaceae Juss. - Borage family

Genus

Plagiobothrys Fisch. & C.A. Mey. - popcornflower

Species

Plagiobothrys collinus (Phil.) I.M. Johnst. - Cooper's popcornflower

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA