North America Native Plant

Cody’s Rockcress

Botanical name: Arabis codyi

USDA symbol: ARCO39

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Alaska âš˜ Native to Canada  

Cody’s Rockcress: A Rare Arctic Beauty for Specialized Gardens If you’re passionate about rare native plants and have a thing for Arctic beauties, Cody’s rockcress might just capture your heart. This delicate perennial is one of those special plants that makes you feel like you’re harboring a little piece of ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S1S2Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Cody’s Rockcress: A Rare Arctic Beauty for Specialized Gardens

If you’re passionate about rare native plants and have a thing for Arctic beauties, Cody’s rockcress might just capture your heart. This delicate perennial is one of those special plants that makes you feel like you’re harboring a little piece of the northern wilderness right in your backyard.

What Makes Cody’s Rockcress Special

Arabis codyi, commonly known as Cody’s rockcress, is a charming perennial forb that belongs to the mustard family. Don’t let the forb label intimidate you – it simply means this plant lacks woody stems and dies back to ground level each winter, returning fresh and vigorous each spring.

This little beauty forms compact rosettes of leaves and produces clusters of small white flowers that brighten up the garden in late spring to early summer. While it may not win any awards for showiness, its understated elegance and rarity make it a true collector’s gem.

Where Cody’s Rockcress Calls Home

Cody’s rockcress is native to some of North America’s most pristine wilderness areas, including Alaska, British Columbia, and Yukon Territory. This plant has adapted to life in harsh northern climates where summers are brief but intense, and winters are long and cold.

Important Conservation Note

Here’s something crucial every gardener needs to know: Cody’s rockcress has a Global Conservation Status of S1S2Q, which indicates it’s quite rare and its status is somewhat uncertain. This means if you’re lucky enough to find this plant available, make absolutely sure it comes from responsibly sourced, ethically propagated stock. Never collect plants from the wild, and always purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that can verify their propagation methods.

Perfect Spots for Cody’s Rockcress

This northern native thrives in specialized garden settings where its unique needs can be met:

  • Rock gardens with excellent drainage
  • Alpine plant collections
  • Specialized native plant gardens
  • Cold-climate perennial borders
  • Naturalized areas that mimic northern habitats

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

Think Arctic tundra when planning for Cody’s rockcress. This plant evolved in some pretty tough conditions, so replicating its natural environment is key to success:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining, rocky or sandy soils
  • Moisture: Moderate moisture during growing season, drier in winter
  • Climate: Cool summers, cold winters (USDA zones 2-5)
  • pH: Neutral to slightly alkaline soils

Planting and Care Tips

Growing Cody’s rockcress successfully is all about mimicking its natural Arctic habitat:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Ensure excellent drainage – soggy roots are a death sentence for this plant
  • Add coarse sand or small gravel to heavy soils
  • Mulch lightly with gravel rather than organic mulch
  • Water during dry spells in summer, but allow soil to dry between waterings
  • Avoid fertilizing – this plant prefers lean conditions
  • Protect from excessive heat and humidity

Benefits for Pollinators and Wildlife

While small in stature, Cody’s rockcress provides valuable nectar for tiny pollinators including small flies, gnats, and occasional small bees. In its native range, it’s part of the intricate web of Arctic plant life that supports specialized northern ecosystems.

Should You Grow Cody’s Rockcress?

This plant isn’t for everyone, and that’s perfectly okay. Consider Cody’s rockcress if you:

  • Live in zones 2-5 with naturally cool summers
  • Have experience with alpine or rock garden plants
  • Are passionate about rare native plant conservation
  • Can provide excellent drainage and appropriate growing conditions
  • Can source plants ethically from reputable nurseries

If you’re new to gardening or live in warmer climates, you might want to start with more common native alternatives that are easier to grow and more readily available.

The Bottom Line

Cody’s rockcress is a special plant for special gardeners. Its rarity makes it a conservation priority, and its specific needs make it a challenge worth taking on for experienced native plant enthusiasts. If you’re up for the adventure and can source it responsibly, this little Arctic gem might just become the crown jewel of your rock garden.

Remember, every rare plant we successfully cultivate and propagate in our gardens contributes to conservation efforts and helps ensure these botanical treasures survive for future generations to enjoy.

Cody’s Rockcress

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Arabis L. - rockcress

Species

Arabis codyi G. Mulligan - Cody's rockcress

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA