North America Native Plant

Cliff Desertdandelion

Botanical name: Malacothrix saxatilis var. commutata

USDA symbol: MASAC

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Cliff Desertdandelion: A Hidden Gem for California’s Drought-Tolerant Gardens If you’re looking for a resilient native plant that thrives in California’s challenging coastal conditions, meet the cliff desertdandelion (Malacothrix saxatilis var. commutata). This unassuming perennial shrub might not win any beauty contests at first glance, but don’t let its modest ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T3T4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Cliff Desertdandelion: A Hidden Gem for California’s Drought-Tolerant Gardens

If you’re looking for a resilient native plant that thrives in California’s challenging coastal conditions, meet the cliff desertdandelion (Malacothrix saxatilis var. commutata). This unassuming perennial shrub might not win any beauty contests at first glance, but don’t let its modest appearance fool you – it’s a garden workhorse that deserves serious consideration for water-wise landscapes.

What Makes Cliff Desertdandelion Special?

The cliff desertdandelion is a true California native, belonging exclusively to the Golden State. This hardy perennial shrub typically grows as a multi-stemmed woody plant, usually staying under 13-16 feet in height, though most garden specimens remain much more compact. Its silvery-gray foliage provides an attractive backdrop for cheerful yellow dandelion-like flowers that appear throughout much of the year.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This plant calls California home, particularly thriving in the state’s coastal regions and offshore islands. You’ll find it clinging to cliffsides and rocky outcrops, which gives you a pretty good hint about its preferred growing conditions.

Why Consider Cliff Desertdandelion for Your Garden?

Here’s where this plant really shines:

  • Drought champion: Once established, it requires minimal supplemental watering
  • Pollinator magnet: The bright yellow flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Perfect for gardeners who want beauty without the fuss
  • Native authenticity: Supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Coastal tough: Handles salt spray and windy conditions like a champ

Important Conservation Note

Before you rush out to find this plant, there’s something important to know. Cliff desertdandelion has a conservation status that suggests it may be somewhat vulnerable in certain areas. If you decide to grow this native beauty, please make sure you source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries rather than collecting from wild populations.

Perfect Garden Situations

Cliff desertdandelion excels in:

  • Rock gardens and xeriscapes
  • Mediterranean-style landscapes
  • Coastal gardens
  • Slope stabilization projects
  • Native plant gardens
  • Low-water landscapes

Growing Conditions and Care

This plant is refreshingly easy to please, as long as you remember its clifftop origins:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is best – at least 6-8 hours daily
  • Soil: Well-draining is absolutely crucial; sandy or rocky soils are ideal
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established; overwatering is more dangerous than underwatering
  • Climate: Thrives in USDA zones 9-11
  • Spacing: Allow room for natural spreading

Planting and Maintenance Tips

Getting started with cliff desertdandelion is straightforward:

  • Plant in fall or early spring for best establishment
  • Improve drainage in clay soils by adding coarse sand or gravel
  • Water regularly the first year, then gradually reduce
  • Avoid fertilizers – this plant prefers lean conditions
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming
  • Prune lightly in late winter if needed for shape

The Bottom Line

Cliff desertdandelion might not be the showiest plant in the nursery, but it’s exactly the kind of reliable, water-wise native that makes sense for modern California gardens. Its cheerful flowers, minimal care requirements, and valuable ecosystem services make it a smart choice for gardeners who want to work with nature rather than against it. Just remember to source it responsibly, and you’ll have a tough, attractive plant that truly belongs in your landscape.

Whether you’re creating a drought-tolerant garden, supporting local pollinators, or simply wanting a low-maintenance plant that won’t quit on you during dry spells, cliff desertdandelion deserves a spot on your consideration list.

Cliff Desertdandelion

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Malacothrix DC. - desertdandelion

Species

Malacothrix saxatilis (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray - cliff desertdandelion

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA