North America Native Plant

Clark’s Ragwort

Botanical name: Senecio clarkianus

USDA symbol: SECL

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Clark’s Ragwort: A California Native Perennial for Wetland Gardens If you’re looking to add authentic California native plants to your landscape, Clark’s ragwort (Senecio clarkianus) might just be the under-the-radar perennial you’ve been searching for. While this native beauty doesn’t get as much attention as some of its flashier cousins, ...

Clark’s Ragwort: A California Native Perennial for Wetland Gardens

If you’re looking to add authentic California native plants to your landscape, Clark’s ragwort (Senecio clarkianus) might just be the under-the-radar perennial you’ve been searching for. While this native beauty doesn’t get as much attention as some of its flashier cousins, it has some unique qualities that make it worth considering for the right garden setting.

What is Clark’s Ragwort?

Clark’s ragwort is a perennial forb – essentially a non-woody herbaceous plant that comes back year after year. Unlike shrubs or trees, this California native lacks significant woody tissue and keeps its growing points at or below ground level, making it well-adapted to survive through seasonal changes.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This plant is a true California native, calling the Golden State home exclusively within the lower 48 states. You won’t find Clark’s ragwort naturally occurring anywhere else in the United States, making it a special addition for gardeners wanting to showcase authentic regional flora.

The Wetland Connection

Here’s where things get interesting – Clark’s ragwort has a strong affinity for moisture. It’s classified as a facultative wetland plant in both California’s arid regions and mountainous areas. This means:

  • It usually grows in wetlands but can tolerate drier conditions
  • It’s naturally adapted to areas with seasonal moisture variations
  • It could be perfect for rain gardens or naturally moist spots in your landscape

Why Consider Clark’s Ragwort for Your Garden?

While detailed growing information for this specific species is limited, there are several compelling reasons to consider this native perennial:

  • True California native: Supporting local ecosystems by growing regionally appropriate plants
  • Perennial nature: Once established, it should return year after year
  • Wetland adaptation: Ideal for those challenging moist or seasonally wet areas of your property
  • Low-maintenance potential: Native plants typically require less water and care once established

The Challenge: Limited Growing Information

Here’s the honest truth – Clark’s ragwort is one of those native plants that hasn’t been extensively studied or cultivated commercially. This means specific information about ideal growing conditions, care requirements, and landscape uses is scarce. However, this also presents an opportunity for adventurous native plant gardeners to experiment with a truly authentic regional species.

Best Guesses for Growing Conditions

Based on its wetland status and California native range, Clark’s ragwort likely prefers:

  • Locations with consistent moisture or seasonal wetness
  • Areas that mimic its natural wetland habitat
  • Protection from intense afternoon sun in hotter inland areas
  • Well-draining soil that doesn’t stay waterlogged

Is Clark’s Ragwort Right for Your Garden?

This native perennial might be perfect if you:

  • Have a naturally moist or seasonally wet area that needs plants
  • Are passionate about growing true California natives
  • Enjoy experimenting with lesser-known native species
  • Want to create habitat for local wildlife (though specific benefits are undocumented)

However, you might want to look elsewhere if you need guaranteed garden performance data or are new to native gardening.

Finding and Growing Clark’s Ragwort

Due to its specialized nature, you’ll likely need to source Clark’s ragwort from native plant nurseries or specialty suppliers. When planting any native with limited cultivation information, start small and observe how it performs in your specific conditions.

Consider connecting with local native plant societies or botanical gardens – they may have experience with this species or could point you toward similar, better-documented alternatives.

The Bottom Line

Clark’s ragwort represents the exciting frontier of native gardening – authentic regional plants that haven’t been fully explored in cultivation. While growing it requires some faith and experimentation, you’ll be supporting California’s natural heritage and potentially discovering a wonderful addition to wetland and moisture-loving native plant communities.

For the adventurous native plant gardener, Clark’s ragwort offers the satisfaction of growing something truly special and authentically Californian.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Clark’s Ragwort

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Senecio L. - ragwort

Species

Senecio clarkianus A. Gray - Clark's ragwort

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA