North America Native Plant

Chihuahuan Chickweed

Botanical name: Cerastium sordidum

USDA symbol: CESO4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Chihuahuan Chickweed: A Mysterious Arizona Native Worth Knowing Meet Chihuahuan chickweed (Cerastium sordidum), one of Arizona’s lesser-known native wildflowers that’s as intriguing as it is elusive. This perennial forb represents the kind of botanical treasure that makes native plant enthusiasts do a little happy dance – if only we knew ...

Chihuahuan Chickweed: A Mysterious Arizona Native Worth Knowing

Meet Chihuahuan chickweed (Cerastium sordidum), one of Arizona’s lesser-known native wildflowers that’s as intriguing as it is elusive. This perennial forb represents the kind of botanical treasure that makes native plant enthusiasts do a little happy dance – if only we knew more about growing it!

What Makes Chihuahuan Chickweed Special?

Chihuahuan chickweed is a true Arizona native, belonging to the carnation family and classified as a forb – basically a non-woody flowering plant that stays relatively low to the ground. Unlike its more famous chickweed cousins that pop up as weeds worldwide, this particular species has chosen to make its home exclusively in the American Southwest.

As a perennial, this plant has staying power, returning year after year once established. Its herbaceous nature means it lacks the woody stems of shrubs and trees, instead producing soft, green growth that dies back seasonally while the root system persists underground.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

Currently, Chihuahuan chickweed is documented only in Arizona, making it a true regional specialty. This limited distribution suggests it has very specific habitat requirements that we’re still learning about.

The Growing Challenge

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit frustrating): while we know Chihuahuan chickweed is native to Arizona, detailed information about its preferred growing conditions, care requirements, and garden performance remains largely mysterious. This isn’t uncommon with lesser-studied native species, but it does present challenges for gardeners eager to add this plant to their landscapes.

Should You Try Growing It?

The short answer is: it’s complicated. While there’s nothing stopping you from attempting to grow Chihuahuan chickweed, the lack of established cultivation information means you’d be entering uncharted territory. Here are some considerations:

  • **Sourcing challenges**: Finding seeds or plants may prove difficult due to its limited distribution
  • **Unknown requirements**: Without established growing guides, you’d need to experiment with conditions
  • **Potential rewards**: Successfully growing a rare native could be incredibly satisfying
  • **Conservation value**: Growing natives helps preserve regional biodiversity

What We Can Guess About Growing Conditions

Based on its Arizona origins and forb characteristics, Chihuahuan chickweed likely prefers:

  • Well-draining soils typical of southwestern landscapes
  • Full sun to partial shade exposure
  • Low to moderate water requirements once established
  • Potentially alkaline soil conditions common in Arizona

Alternative Native Options

If you’re drawn to the idea of growing native chickweed-family plants but want something with more established growing information, consider these southwestern alternatives:

  • Desert lupine for similar low-growing native appeal
  • Penstemon species for reliable native wildflowers
  • Native evening primroses for easy-care perennial options

The Bottom Line

Chihuahuan chickweed represents both the excitement and challenge of native plant gardening. While its rarity and limited cultivation information make it a challenging choice for most gardeners, its status as an Arizona native gives it inherent value for conservation-minded landscapers.

If you’re an experienced native plant gardener looking for a project, tracking down and experimenting with Chihuahuan chickweed could be a rewarding adventure. Just be prepared for some trial and error, and consider documenting your experiences to help future growers!

For most gardeners, focusing on well-documented Arizona natives will provide more reliable results while still supporting local ecosystems. But sometimes the mysterious plants are the ones that capture our imagination the most.

Chihuahuan Chickweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Caryophyllaceae Juss. - Pink family

Genus

Cerastium L. - mouse-ear chickweed

Species

Cerastium sordidum B.L. Rob. - Chihuahuan chickweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA