North America Native Plant

Cedar Breaks Milkvetch

Botanical name: Astragalus limnocharis var. limnocharis

USDA symbol: ASLIL2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Cedar Breaks Milkvetch: A Rare Utah Native Worth Protecting If you’re drawn to unique native plants with a story to tell, Cedar Breaks milkvetch (Astragalus limnocharis var. limnocharis) might catch your attention. This perennial legume is as special as it is challenging, representing one of Utah’s most geographically restricted native ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2T1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Cedar Breaks Milkvetch: A Rare Utah Native Worth Protecting

If you’re drawn to unique native plants with a story to tell, Cedar Breaks milkvetch (Astragalus limnocharis var. limnocharis) might catch your attention. This perennial legume is as special as it is challenging, representing one of Utah’s most geographically restricted native wildflowers.

Where You’ll Find This Botanical Treasure

Cedar Breaks milkvetch calls Utah home—and only Utah. This endemic species has carved out a very specific niche in the high-elevation landscapes around Cedar Breaks National Monument, making it one of the state’s most geographically restricted native plants. Its entire world exists within a relatively small area of Utah’s stunning high country.

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Before we dive into growing tips, here’s something crucial to know: Cedar Breaks milkvetch has a Global Conservation Status of S2T1, indicating it’s considered rare and potentially vulnerable. This isn’t a plant you’ll find at your local nursery, nor should you consider collecting it from the wild. If you’re interested in growing this species, it’s essential to work only with responsibly sourced, legally obtained material from reputable native plant sources.

What Makes It Garden-Worthy

Like other members of the Astragalus family, Cedar Breaks milkvetch produces charming pea-like flowers that typically bloom in shades of purple to pink. The compound leaves are characteristic of legumes, creating an attractive, fine-textured foliage that complements the delicate blooms. As a perennial, it returns year after year, slowly establishing itself in suitable conditions.

The Reality Check: Growing Conditions

Let’s be honest—this isn’t a plant for everyone or every garden. Cedar Breaks milkvetch evolved in Utah’s high-elevation environment, which means it has very specific needs:

  • Excellent drainage is absolutely critical
  • Cool temperatures and high elevation conditions
  • Full sun exposure
  • USDA hardiness zones 4-6 (estimated based on natural habitat)
  • Rocky, well-draining soils similar to its mountain home

Garden Applications (If You’re Up for the Challenge)

This specialized native works best in:

  • Rock gardens designed to mimic alpine conditions
  • High-elevation native plant collections
  • Specialized botanical gardens with controlled conditions
  • Conservation-focused growing projects

Pollinator and Wildlife Benefits

Despite its small size, Cedar Breaks milkvetch plays its part in supporting local ecosystems. The flowers attract native bees and other small pollinators, contributing to the web of relationships that make high-elevation Utah habitats so special.

The Bottom Line for Home Gardeners

Cedar Breaks milkvetch represents the fascinating world of endemic plants—species that have evolved to thrive in very specific places. While it’s a remarkable plant worthy of appreciation and conservation, it’s not practical for most home gardens. The combination of its rarity status and highly specialized growing requirements makes it better suited for conservation efforts and specialized collections rather than typical landscape use.

If you’re passionate about Utah natives but looking for more garden-friendly options, consider other native legumes that share some characteristics but are more adaptable to cultivation. Your local native plant society or extension office can point you toward beautiful, garden-appropriate alternatives that will give you that native plant satisfaction without the conservation concerns.

Sometimes the best way to appreciate a rare plant is to admire it in its natural habitat and support conservation efforts that ensure future generations can do the same.

Cedar Breaks Milkvetch

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Astragalus L. - milkvetch

Species

Astragalus limnocharis Barneby - Cedar Breaks milkvetch

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA