North America Native Plant

Carey’s Balsamroot

Botanical name: Balsamorhiza careyana var. careyana

USDA symbol: BACAC

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Carey’s Balsamroot: A Pacific Northwest Native That Brings Sunshine to Your Garden If you’re looking for a cheerful, low-maintenance native plant that practically screams spring has arrived! then Carey’s balsamroot (Balsamorhiza careyana var. careyana) might just be your new garden favorite. This delightful Pacific Northwest native brings bold yellow blooms ...

Carey’s Balsamroot: A Pacific Northwest Native That Brings Sunshine to Your Garden

If you’re looking for a cheerful, low-maintenance native plant that practically screams spring has arrived! then Carey’s balsamroot (Balsamorhiza careyana var. careyana) might just be your new garden favorite. This delightful Pacific Northwest native brings bold yellow blooms and silvery foliage to gardens while supporting local wildlife – what’s not to love?

What Makes Carey’s Balsamroot Special?

Carey’s balsamroot is a true perennial powerhouse that knows how to make an entrance. Picture this: bright yellow, daisy-like flowers that can reach 3-4 inches across, sitting atop sturdy stems and paired with large, heart-shaped leaves that have an attractive silvery-green hue. When this beauty blooms from late spring to early summer, it creates quite the spectacle in any garden.

As a member of the sunflower family, this plant brings that same cheerful energy but with a distinctly Northwestern flair. The large, woolly leaves aren’t just for show either – they help the plant conserve moisture during our region’s dry summers.

Where Does It Call Home?

Carey’s balsamroot is a proud native of the Pacific Northwest, naturally occurring in Oregon and Washington. This plant has adapted beautifully to the region’s unique climate patterns – wet winters followed by dry summers – making it an excellent choice for gardeners who want to work with nature rather than against it.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Thank You

Here’s where Carey’s balsamroot really shines as a garden addition:

  • Pollinator magnet: Those bright yellow blooms are like a neon sign for native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Once established, this drought-tolerant beauty asks for very little from you
  • Native plant champion: You’re supporting local ecosystems and helping preserve regional plant diversity
  • Early season color: Provides much-needed nectar when many other plants are just waking up
  • Unique texture: Those silvery leaves add interesting contrast to your garden palette

Perfect Garden Homes for Carey’s Balsamroot

This adaptable native works beautifully in several garden styles:

  • Native plant gardens: Obviously! It’s right at home with other Pacific Northwest natives
  • Xerophytic or drought-tolerant gardens: Perfect for water-wise landscaping
  • Wildlife habitat gardens: Essential for supporting local pollinator populations
  • Naturalized meadow areas: Creates stunning drifts when allowed to spread naturally
  • Rock gardens: Thrives in well-draining, rocky conditions

Growing Carey’s Balsamroot: The Easy Route to Success

Good news for busy gardeners – Carey’s balsamroot is remarkably easy to please once you understand its preferences:

Location and Soil

Give this sun-lover a spot with full sun exposure and well-draining soil. It actually prefers lean, rocky, or gravelly soils over rich garden dirt. If your soil holds water, consider creating a raised bed or adding gravel to improve drainage.

Climate Considerations

Hardy in USDA zones 5-9, Carey’s balsamroot handles Pacific Northwest weather like a champ. It’s built for our wet winters and dry summers, so don’t worry about babying it through seasonal changes.

Planting and Early Care

Fall planting works best, giving the roots time to establish before spring growth begins. Water regularly the first year to help establishment, then step back and let nature take over. This plant actually prefers to stay on the dry side once mature.

Maintenance (Or Lack Thereof!)

Here’s the best part – mature Carey’s balsamroot needs very little from you. Avoid fertilizing (it prefers lean conditions), and resist the urge to provide summer water unless we’re in a severe drought. The plant naturally goes dormant in summer heat, which is completely normal.

Potential Challenges

While generally easy-going, there are a few things to keep in mind:

  • Can be slow to establish – patience pays off with this one
  • Doesn’t like rich, constantly moist soils
  • May self-seed in ideal conditions (though this is usually welcome!)
  • Summer dormancy means it won’t provide year-round foliage interest

The Bottom Line

Carey’s balsamroot is a fantastic choice for Pacific Northwest gardeners who want to embrace native plants while creating beautiful, low-maintenance landscapes. It brings early season sunshine, supports local wildlife, and asks for very little in return. What more could you want from a garden plant?

Whether you’re creating a dedicated native plant garden or just want to add some regional character to your landscape, Carey’s balsamroot deserves serious consideration. Your local bees and butterflies will definitely approve of the choice!

Carey’s Balsamroot

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Balsamorhiza Nutt. - balsamroot

Species

Balsamorhiza careyana A. Gray - Carey's balsamroot

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA