North America Native Plant

Capraria

Botanical name: Capraria

USDA symbol: CAPRA2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states âš˜ Native to Puerto Rico âš˜ Native to the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Capraria: A Delicate Native Herb for Southeastern Gardens If you’re looking for a charming native plant that doesn’t demand much attention but still brings beauty to your garden, let me introduce you to Capraria. This unassuming little perennial herb might not be the showiest plant on the block, but it ...

Capraria: A Delicate Native Herb for Southeastern Gardens

If you’re looking for a charming native plant that doesn’t demand much attention but still brings beauty to your garden, let me introduce you to Capraria. This unassuming little perennial herb might not be the showiest plant on the block, but it has a quiet elegance that makes it a wonderful addition to naturalized landscapes and coastal gardens.

What is Capraria?

Capraria is a native perennial herb that belongs to the group of plants we call forbs – essentially, it’s a vascular plant without significant woody tissue above ground. Think of it as nature’s version of a gentle groundcover that knows how to behave itself. Unlike some aggressive spreaders, this delicate beauty stays put and plays well with others in the garden.

Where Does Capraria Call Home?

This lovely native has made itself at home across the southeastern United States and Caribbean regions. You’ll find Capraria naturally growing in Florida and Texas, as well as in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. It’s perfectly adapted to the warm, humid conditions of these regions.

Why Choose Capraria for Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding Capraria to your native plant palette:

  • Native credentials: Supporting local ecosystems by choosing plants that belong here naturally
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s quite drought tolerant and doesn’t need constant pampering
  • Pollinator friendly: Those small white flowers attract beneficial insects and small pollinators
  • Coastal tolerance: Perfect for gardens near the coast where salt spray might challenge other plants
  • Naturalized appeal: Creates that effortless, it’s always been here look in the landscape

Growing Capraria Successfully

The good news is that Capraria isn’t particularly fussy about its growing conditions, which makes it an excellent choice for both novice and experienced gardeners.

Ideal Growing Conditions

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade (it’s quite adaptable)
  • Soil: Sandy soils are preferred, but it’s fairly tolerant
  • Hardiness zones: USDA zones 9-11
  • Water needs: Moderate when establishing, drought tolerant once settled in

Planting and Care Tips

Getting Capraria established in your garden is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost date in your area
  • Give it well-draining soil – it doesn’t like to sit in water
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to help it establish
  • Once established, it’s quite self-sufficient and drought tolerant
  • Minimal fertilization needed – it’s adapted to naturally occurring soil conditions

Design Ideas and Garden Roles

Capraria works beautifully in several garden settings:

  • Coastal gardens: Its salt tolerance makes it perfect for seaside landscapes
  • Naturalized areas: Let it spread naturally in meadow-like settings
  • Native plant gardens: Combine with other southeastern natives
  • Low-maintenance landscapes: Perfect for areas where you want beauty without constant care

The Bottom Line

Capraria might not be the flashiest plant in the native plant world, but sometimes quiet beauty is exactly what a garden needs. If you’re gardening in zones 9-11 and want a low-maintenance native that supports local ecosystems while adding delicate charm to your landscape, Capraria deserves a spot on your plant list. It’s one of those reliable performers that proves native plants can be both beautiful and easy to grow – exactly what every gardener hopes to find.

Capraria

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Scrophulariales

Family

Scrophulariaceae Juss. - Figwort family

Genus

Capraria L. - capraria

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA