North America Native Plant

Canyon Schiedea

Botanical name: Schiedea spergulina var. spergulina

USDA symbol: SCSPS

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to Hawaii  

Synonyms: Schiedea spergulina A. Gray var. degeneriana Sherff (SCSPD)   

Canyon Schiedea: A Rare Hawaiian Native Worth Protecting Meet the canyon schiedea (Schiedea spergulina var. spergulina), one of Hawaii’s most precious and endangered native shrubs. This delicate beauty might not be the showiest plant in the garden, but it carries the irreplaceable value of being a true Hawaiian endemic – ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: United States

Status: S2T2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Threatened: Experiencing significant population decline or habitat loss that could lead to its endangerment if not addressed. ⚘

Region: United States

Canyon Schiedea: A Rare Hawaiian Native Worth Protecting

Meet the canyon schiedea (Schiedea spergulina var. spergulina), one of Hawaii’s most precious and endangered native shrubs. This delicate beauty might not be the showiest plant in the garden, but it carries the irreplaceable value of being a true Hawaiian endemic – and unfortunately, it’s fighting for survival.

What Makes Canyon Schiedea Special?

Canyon schiedea is a perennial shrub that typically grows as a multi-stemmed woody plant, usually staying under 13-16 feet tall. This native Hawaiian species produces clusters of small white flowers and features narrow, delicate leaves that give it an airy, graceful appearance. While it may seem modest compared to flashier tropical plants, its understated elegance and incredible rarity make it truly special.

Where Does It Call Home?

This remarkable plant is found exclusively in Hawaii, making it a true island endemic. Canyon schiedea naturally grows in the state’s dry to mesic forests and shrublands, where it has adapted to the unique Hawaiian climate and ecosystem over thousands of years.

The Conservation Reality

Here’s the important part: Canyon schiedea is listed as Threatened, with a Global Conservation Status of S2T2. This means it’s at serious risk of extinction. If you’re considering adding this plant to your garden, you absolutely must source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries or conservation programs – never collect from the wild.

Is Canyon Schiedea Right for Your Garden?

This isn’t your typical garden center find, and honestly, that’s probably for the best. Canyon schiedea is best suited for:

  • Specialized native Hawaiian plant collections
  • Conservation gardens
  • Educational plantings
  • Restoration projects

If you live in USDA hardiness zones 10-11 and have experience with native Hawaiian plants, you might consider this species as part of a conservation-minded garden.

Growing Canyon Schiedea Successfully

Growing this threatened species requires dedication and the right conditions:

  • Soil: Well-draining soil is essential
  • Light: Partial shade to full sun
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but needs regular water during establishment
  • Climate: Tropical to subtropical conditions (zones 10-11)

Because of its threatened status, growing canyon schiedea is more about conservation than casual gardening. Work with local Hawaiian native plant societies or conservation organizations to ensure you’re supporting preservation efforts rather than contributing to pressure on wild populations.

Supporting Hawaiian Native Plants

If canyon schiedea isn’t available or practical for your garden, consider supporting Hawaiian conservation efforts in other ways. Many other native Hawaiian plants are more readily available and equally deserving of our attention and care.

Remember, every native plant we grow – especially rare ones like canyon schiedea – is a small act of conservation. Just make sure you’re doing it responsibly, with properly sourced plants that support rather than threaten wild populations.

Canyon Schiedea

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Caryophyllaceae Juss. - Pink family

Genus

Schiedea Cham. & Schltdl. - schiedea

Species

Schiedea spergulina A. Gray - canyon schiedea

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA