North America Native Plant

Candelariella Kuusamoensis Var. Areolata

Botanical name: Candelariella kuusamoensis var. areolata

USDA symbol: CAKUA

Habit: lichen

Native status: Native to North America  

Candelariella kuusamoensis var. areolata: A Mysterious North American Lichen Have you ever noticed those crusty, colorful patches growing on rocks, tree bark, or other surfaces in your garden and wondered what they were? You might be looking at lichens – fascinating organisms that are neither plant nor animal, but something ...

Candelariella kuusamoensis var. areolata: A Mysterious North American Lichen

Have you ever noticed those crusty, colorful patches growing on rocks, tree bark, or other surfaces in your garden and wondered what they were? You might be looking at lichens – fascinating organisms that are neither plant nor animal, but something wonderfully unique. Today, we’re diving into the world of Candelariella kuusamoensis var. areolata, a particularly intriguing North American lichen that’s more mysterious than most.

What Exactly Is This Lichen?

Candelariella kuusamoensis var. areolata belongs to a group of organisms called lichens, which are actually partnerships between fungi and algae living together in perfect harmony. Think of it as nature’s ultimate roommate situation – the fungus provides structure and protection, while the algae produces food through photosynthesis. This particular variety is native to North America, though specific details about its range and distribution remain somewhat elusive in the scientific literature.

The Garden Benefits You Didn’t Know About

While you can’t exactly plant lichens in your garden the way you would a flowering perennial, these remarkable organisms can be incredibly beneficial to your outdoor space:

  • They’re excellent indicators of air quality – lichens are sensitive to pollution, so their presence suggests clean air
  • They provide habitat and food for various small creatures, from insects to birds
  • They help break down rock surfaces over time, contributing to soil formation
  • They add natural character and age to garden features like stone walls or mature trees

Spotting This Lichen in the Wild

Identifying Candelariella kuusamoensis var. areolata can be challenging, even for experienced naturalists. Like other members of the Candelariella genus, it’s likely a crustose lichen, meaning it forms a thin, crusty layer that’s tightly attached to whatever surface it’s growing on. These lichens often appear as small, scattered patches or continuous crusts on their host surfaces.

Without more specific morphological details available for this particular variety, definitive field identification would require microscopic examination and possibly chemical testing – definitely a job for lichen specialists!

Should You Encourage Lichens in Your Garden?

The short answer is: absolutely! While you can’t cultivate lichens like traditional garden plants, you can create conditions that welcome them:

  • Maintain good air quality around your property
  • Avoid using harsh chemicals or pressure washing on surfaces where lichens might grow
  • Leave some natural stone, old wood, or mature tree bark undisturbed
  • Be patient – lichens grow incredibly slowly, sometimes just millimeters per year

A Word of Caution

Because specific information about Candelariella kuusamoensis var. areolata is limited in readily available sources, it’s possible this variety has special conservation considerations or restricted distribution. If you suspect you’ve found this particular lichen, consider reaching out to local mycological societies or university botany departments – your observation could contribute valuable data to ongoing research!

The Bottom Line

While Candelariella kuusamoensis var. areolata remains something of an enigma in the lichen world, it represents the incredible diversity of these often-overlooked organisms sharing our landscapes. Rather than trying to actively cultivate it, the best approach is to appreciate lichens as wild neighbors and create garden conditions that support the broader ecosystem they’re part of. Who knows? You might just discover you’re hosting this fascinating variety in your own backyard.

Candelariella Kuusamoensis Var. Areolata

Classification

Group

Lichen

Kingdom

Fungi - Fungi

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Ascomycota - Sac fungi

Subdivision
Class

Ascomycetes

Subclass
Order

Lecanorales

Family

Candelariaceae Hakul.

Genus

Candelariella Müll. Arg. - eggyolk lichen

Species

Candelariella kuusamoensis Rasanen

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA